ResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimited
(IncorporatedintheCaymanIslandswithlimitedliability)කਟ໊ࢥൗ̅ϓͭʘϞࠢபʮ̡
StockCodeٰୃ˾:1515
變局中開新局上下同欲者勝
2020ϋܓజѓ
ANNUALREPORT
CONTENTSͦ
2CorporateInformationʮ̡༟ࣘ
5Chairman’sStatementԫڗజѓ
8ManagementDiscussionandAnalysis၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ
30Directors’Reportԫึజѓ
64CorporateGovernanceReportΆุ၍طజѓ
83DirectorsandSeniorManagementԫʿ৷ॴ၍ଣɛࡰ
93IndependentAuditor’sReportዹͭࣨᅰࢪజѓ
101ConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLossၝΥฦूజڌ
102ConsolidatedStatementofOtherComprehensiveeၝΥΌࠦϗूజڌ
103ConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPositionၝΥৌਕًرజڌ
105ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinEquityၝΥᛆूᜊਗజڌ
107ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlowsၝΥତݴږඎజڌ
110NotestoFinancialStatementsৌਕజڝڌൗ
260FinancialSummary–inordancewithInternationalFinancialReportingStandards
ৌਕࠅÑ࣬ኽყৌਕజѓۆ
261Definitionsᙑ່
CORPORATEINFORMATIONʮ̡༟ࣘ
DirectorsIndependentNon-executiveDirectors
Mr.WuTingYuk,Anthony(ChairmanoftheBoard)Mr.KwongKwokKongMs.ChiuKamHingKathyMr.LeeKarChungFelix
Non-executiveDirector
Mr.WangYan
ExecutiveDirectors
Mr.SongQing(ViceChairmanoftheBoard)Mr.ChengLibing(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)Ms.RenYuan(ChiefFinancialOfficer)Ms.FuYanjun(DeputyPresident)
AuditCommittee
Mr.KwongKwokKong(Chairmanofmittee)Mr.WangYanMs.ChiuKamHingKathy
RemunerationCommittee
Ms.ChiuKamHingKathy(Chairmanofmittee)Mr.LeeKarChungFelixMs.RenYuan
NominationCommittee
Mr.LeeKarChungFelix(Chairmanofmittee)Mr.ChengLibingMr.KwongKwokKong
AuthorisedRepresentatives
Mr.ChengLibingMr.SoYiuFung
CompanySecretary
Mr.SoYiuFung
ԫዹͭੂڢБԫ
胡定旭先生(董事長)鄺國光先生趙金卿女士李家聰先生
ੂڢБԫ
王彥先生
ੂБԫ
宋清先生(副董事長)成立兵先生(總裁)任遠女士(首席財務官)付燕珺女士(副總裁)
ᄲࣨ։ึࡰ
鄺國光先生(委員會主席)王彥先生趙金卿女士
ᑚཇ։ึࡰ
趙金卿女士(委員會主席)李家聰先生任遠女士
Τ։ึࡰ
李家聰先生(委員會主席)成立兵先生鄺國光先生
બᛆ˾ڌ
成立兵先生蘇堯鋒先生
ʮ̡।ࣣ
蘇堯鋒先生
2 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CORPORATEINFORMATIONʮ̡༟ࣘ HeadquartersandPrincipalPlaceofBusinessinChina 14/F,KunlunCenterOfficeBuildingNo.9,FuyiStreetFengtaiDistrict,BeijingChina ᐼʿʕ˴ࠅᐄุήᓃ 中國北京市豐台區福宜街9號院崑崙中心寫字樓14樓 PrincipalPlaceofBusinessinHongKong 41/F,ChinaResourcesBuilding26HarbourRoadWanchai,HongKong ࠰ಥ˴ࠅᐄุήᓃ 香港灣仔港灣道26號華潤大廈41樓 RegisteredOffice HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands ൗ̅ήѧ HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands PrincipalShareRegistrarandTransferOfficeinCaymanIslands HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands කਟ໊΅ٰࠅ˴ࢥཀ˒೮াஈ HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands HongKongBranchShareRegistrar ComputershareHongKongInvestorServicesLimitedShops1712–1716,17thFloorHopewellCentre183Queen’sRoadEastWanchaiHongKong ࠰ಥᗇՎ೮াʱஈ 香港中央證券登記有限公司香港灣仔皇后大道東183號合和中心17樓1712–1716室 Auditors Ernst&YoungCertifiedPublicountantsRegisteredPublicInterestEntityAuditor22/F,CITICTower1TimMeiAvenueCentralHongKong ࣨᅰࢪ 安永會計師事務所執業會計師註冊公眾利益實體核數師香港中環添美道1號中信大廈22樓 ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
3 CORPORATEINFORMATIONʮ̡༟ࣘ LegalAdviserAstoHongKonglaw Jingtian&GongchengLLPSuites3203–3207,32/FEdinburghTowerTheLandmark15Queen’sRoadCentralHongKong PrincipalBankers ChinaMerchantsBank2ndFloor,TowerA156FuxingmenneiStreetXichengDistrictBeijing,China IndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaRoom102,Block16,Court2,EastBaizhifangStreetXichengDistrictBeijing,China DBSBankLtd,HongKongBranch18thFloor,TheCenter99Queen’sRoadCentralCentral,HongKong ChinaConstructionBank(Asia)CorporationLimited25/F,CCBTower3ConnaughtRoadCentralHongKong StockCode 1515 CompanyWebsite www.crmedical.hk ܛجᚥਪ࠰ಥܛج 競天公誠律師事務所有限法律責任合夥香港皇后大道中15號置地廣場公爵大廈32樓3203–3207室 ˴ֻࠅԸვБ 中國招商銀行中國北京西城區復興門內大街156號A座2樓 中國工商銀行中國北京西城區白紙坊東街2號院16號樓102室 星展銀行有限公司香港分行香港中環皇后大道中99號中環中心18樓 中國建設銀行(亞洲)股份有限公司香港中環干諾道中3號中國建設銀行大廈25樓 ٰ΅˾ 1515 ʮ̡ၣ१ www.crmedical.hk
4 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ DearShareholders, 各位股東: 2020isanextraordinaryyearfortheworldwiththeCOVID-19epidemic.UndertheoverallplanningoftheCentralGovernment,Chinahasethechallengesandhasessfullycurbedthespreadoftheepidemic.OurCompanyhascontributedalottotheanti-epidemicwork,especiallyforBeijingandWuhan.Wehavereceived5nationalawardsandmanyotherlocalawards,showinghownon-governmenthospitalscansupportthemedicalsystemoftheCountryintimesofcrisis.OnbehalfoftheBoard,Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestgratitudetoallshareholdersfortheirsupport,themanagementteamandstaff’sfortheirhardworkanddedication,ourpartnersfortheirtrustandconfidenceandtheverystrongsupportfromallpartiesfightingthisviruswithus. 2020年全球遭遇了罕見的新冠肺炎疫情,是極不平凡的一年。
在中央政府的領導下,我國上下一心抗擊疫情,有效遏制了疫情蔓延。
而本公司在抗擊新冠疫情中的工作中、特別是在北京和武漢地區的抗疫工作中作出了支援和貢獻,榮獲了5項國家級表彰及多項地方表彰,正是展現了社會資本辦醫在醫療體系中特別是在關鍵時刻所起的重要作用。
在此本人謹代表董事會,衷心感謝全體股東的支持、社會上在疫情中給予我們的有力援助、管理團隊和員工的付出,並特別感謝旗下醫療機構所有前線醫護人員的奉獻精神以及對抗擊疫情作出的貢獻。
In2020,theoperationofourhospitalswasaffectedbyCOVID-19,especiallyinthefirstquarter,butithassincebeenrecoveringgraduallyandthequarterlyrevenuehasresumedgrowthsincethesecondhalfoftheyear.Undertheinfluenceoftheepidemic,ourmemberhospitalsrecordedapproximately7.706millionoutpatientvisitsandapproximately0.22millioninpatientvisitsduringtheyear.Thiswasadecreasefromthepreviousyearwhichmainlyurredinthefirstquarter.Fromtheperspectiveoftheoperationofthememberhospitals,thetotalmedicalbusinessrevenuewasRMB6.644billion,representingaslightdecreaseof3.3%fromthecorrespondingperiodin2019.Consequently,werecordedaprofitofRMB320million,a20%decreasefromthepreviousyear. 2020年公司旗下醫院業務(特別是於第一季度)受到新冠肺炎疫情的影響,惟期間已逐步恢復,下半年度業務收入更按季度錄得增長。
在疫情影響下,公司旗下成員醫院全年整體門診量約有770.6萬人次、住院量約有22.0萬人次,較前一年下有所下調而該等下調主要發生在第一季度。
從經營口徑來看,旗下成員醫院全年醫療業務收入共計實現66.44億元人民幣,較2019年同比稍微下調3.3%。
我們於2020年錄得淨利潤人民幣3.2億元,較前一年下調20%。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
5 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ DuringtheyearamidstCOVID-19,wecontinuetofocusonourthreestrategicgoals—“businessexpansion,capabilitiesenhancement,andinnovation”.Inearly2020,pletedtheacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospital,whilethelatterhasalsobeentransformedintofor-profitinnature.Wethenacquiredtheremainingequityinterestofthishospitalinthesecondhalfoftheyear.WehavealsoformedtheneurologyspecialtyclusterwhichhasourSanjiuBrainHospitalasthecoreinstitute,andconsolidatingthemedicalresourcesofourmemberhospitalsinGuangdongandGuangxi.BycooperatingwiththepaniesoftheChinaResourcesGroup,wehavealsomadepositiveprogressingeneratingsynergyintheoperationofsupplychainsofdrugandmedicalconsumablesaswellasourprovisionofhospitalmanagementservices.Duringtheyear,wehavealsofocusedonimprovingoursixmaindisciplineclusters:i.e.orthopedic,encephalopathy,rehabilitation,oncology,cardiologyandgastroenterology,throughtheintroductionofnewtalents,newtechnologiesandcooperationwithotherrenownedmedicalinstitutestoenhanceourcorecapabilities.Inordertoenhancethepatients’experiences,westrivetoimproveour“Run-Xin”servicesystemandhaveintroducedthebestpracticestandardsofthesystemduringtheyear. 在新冠肺炎疫情下的這一年,我們仍專注於「領先規模、提升能力、關注創新」三大戰略目標。
2020年年初我們落地了對濟南重汽醫院的併購項目,完成了該醫院的營利性改制工作,並已於下半年收購了該院的餘下股權。
我們亦以三九腦科醫院為核心,聯合旗下廣東、廣西兩地的醫療資源,組建腦科醫院集團以加快專科發展的佈局。
透過協同華潤系其他成員公司,我們在供應鏈合作共建及醫院託管業務等方面,也取得了積極的進展。
年內我們亦著力於提升骨創、腦科、復康、心臟、腫瘤和消化六大學科集群,透過引進人才、引入新技術和對外合作以提升核心能力;在提升患者就醫體驗方面,我們透過推出最佳實踐標準以深化「潤心」患者服務體系,提升服務品質。
6 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ 2021isthefirstyearofour“country’s14thFive-Yearplan”.CRMedicalwillcontinuetostriveforthegoalofingatrustedpremiumhospitalgroupwithstrongspecialtychainsandgeneralhospitalsasitstwowingsofbusinessdevelopment,andtoutilizetheresourcesofcapitalmarketmercializationtoempoweritsgrowth.WewillfocusonthebusinessdevelopmentintheBeijing-TianjinHebeiRegion,theYangtzeRiverDeltaandtheGreaterBayArea,andwillalsohavefootprintsinthemajorcitiesofthecountry.TheCompanywillfocusonfurtherstrengtheningkeyspecialtiesandeleratingthespecialtyclustertransformation.Weaimatingarenownedmedialgroupwithgoodclinicalbrand,providinghigh-qualityservices,andhavingsatisfactoryappreciationinitscapital. 2021年是我國「十四五」規劃的開局之年,華潤醫療將繼續以成為大眾信賴、國內一流的醫療產業控股管理集團為願景,以專科連鎖與綜合醫院為業務發展的兩翼,以資本運營與市場機制為發展引擎,專注於京津冀、長三角、大灣區區域的發展、同時亦兼顧重點城市群。
公司將聚焦優勢專科、明確專科連鎖集群轉型的發展定位,成為具備良好臨床品牌、提供高品質服務、並具有更佳資本增值能力的醫療集團。
Finally,onbehalfoftheboardofdirectors,Iwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltthankstoourshareholdersandbusinesspartnersfortheirgreatsupport. 最後,本人謹代表董事會,向股東和業務夥伴的鼎力支持致以衷心感謝! ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedWuTingYuk,AnthonyChairman ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡董事長胡定旭 ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
7 管理層 討論與MANAGEMENTDISCUSSION分析ANDANALYSIS MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ BusinessReview TheconsolidatedrevenueoftheGroupfortheyearendedDecember31,2020amountedtoRMB2.751billion(FY2019:RMB2.115billion),andsuchanincreaseismainlyattributabletotheacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospitalandconsolidationofcertainotherhospitals.Pleaserefertothesectionheaded“ConsolidatingCertainHospitals”belowforfurtherdetails;profitfortheperiodamountedtoRMB320million(FY2019:RMB401million).EarningspershareoftheCompanyamountedtoRMB0.25(FY2019:RMB0.31).SuchdecreaseparedwiththeprioryearwasmainlyduetothedropinnumberofvisitstoourmemberhospitalsasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemicduringtheReportingPeriod,especiallyinthefirstquarter. ุਕΫᚥ 本集團截至2020年12月31日止年度共實現綜合營業額人民幣27.51億元(2019財政年度:人民幣21.15億元),相關的增長主要因收購濟南重汽醫院及併表多家醫院而產生,詳情見下文「併表一系列醫院」章節。
惟報告期內錄得淨利潤為人民幣3.20億元(2019財政年度:人民幣4.01億元)及每股盈利人民幣0.25元(2019財政年度:人民幣0.31元),其較對上一年有所下調,主要受報告期內(特別是第一季度)成員醫院診療人次受到疫情影響所致。
AsofDecember31,2020,theGroupmanagedandoperatedatotalof107medicalinstitutionsin9provincesandcitiesinthePRC.Thenumberofoutpatientandinpatientvisitsofourworkhospitalswereapproximately7,706,000and220,000,respectively.AlthoughacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospitalhaspleted,thetotalrevenuefrommedicalbusinessofourmemberhospitalsrecordedapproximatelyRMB6.644billionduringtheReportingPeriodwhichrepresentsaYoYdecreaseof3.3%asaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemic.However,businessoperationshavebeensignificantlyrecoveringsinceMay2020. 截至2020年12月31日,本集團在中國9個省、市共管理運營107家醫療機構,本集團成員醫院年度門診量和住院量分別為約770.6萬和22.0萬人次。
受到新冠病毒疫情影響,儘管年初完成了濟南重汽醫院的收購,報告期內本集團成員醫院的醫療業務總收入為人民幣約66.44億元,較上一年下調約3.3%。
惟業務經營情況已自2020年5月份開始顯著恢復。
10ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ TheCOVID-19OutbreakDuringtheoutbreakoftheepidemic,WugangHospitalandWuhanIronandSteel(Group)CorporationNo.2StaffHospitalareattheforefrontofbatandcontrol,whichfocusingonthein-houseworkwhileprovidingassistancetoothermedicalinstitutesinWuhanCityincludingWuhanJinyintanHospitalandcertainmobilecabinhospitalsatthesametime.ItsmunityhealthcareclinicsareresponsibletoprovidemedicalconsultationforclosecontactsofCOVID-19patientsandtransferringsuspectedpatients.Inaddition,othermembermedicalinstitutesofCRMedicalinBeijing,Jiangsu,Shandong,Anhui,GuangdongandGuangxiarealsoactivelyundertakingtheanti-epidemicworkundertheunifieddeploymentofthelocalmissions.HuaikuangHospital,theSecondHospitalofShunyiDistrictofBeijing,MentougouDistrictHospitalofBeijing,andtheTai’anCityHospitalweredesignatedbythelocalgovernmentasthedesignatedhospitalsforadmittingandtreatingCOVID-19patients,andhavereceivedmendationawards.15affiliatedhospitalsoftheGrouphadsetupfeverclinicsorparticipatedinmunitypreventionandcontrolworkinthecorrespondingregions,andthescreeningoffeverpatientsandhaseanimportantforcemunitypreventionandcontrol.Inaddition,thesynergyadvantagesofChinaResourcesGrouphadgreatsupporttothesupplychainmanagementdepartmentofCRMedical,andthelatterhasalsoimmediatelyestablishedanemergencysupplyteaminlaunchinganemergencyprocurementplan,contactingvarioussourcesformedicalmaterialprocurementanddonations,andeffectivelyensuresufficientsupplyofpreventionandcontrolmaterialstoourmemberinstitutesindifferentregionsinthesituationoftightsupply.DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic,CRMedicalmadeeffectiveuseofthethree-dimensionalanti-epidemicmodelof“Wuhanfrontline+designatedhospitalsinvariousregions+feverclinics&munityprevention+promisinggroupsupplychain”,takinganimportingroleandtakinggreatresponsibilityinvirusfightingasasocialcapitalmedicalgroup. 新冠病毒疫情在疫情期間,武鋼醫院和武漢鋼鐵(集團)公司第二職工醫院在抗疫一線堅守院內抗擊疫情防控工作,並外援武漢金銀潭醫院和方艙醫院。
其下屬3家社區衛生服務中心則承擔密切接觸者訪視、疑似患者轉運等工作。
而華潤醫療分佈在北京、江蘇、山東、安徽、兩廣等地的其他醫療機構,也均在屬地衛健委的統一部署下,第一時間積極承擔抗疫工作。
淮北礦工總醫院、北京市順義區第二醫院、北京市門頭溝區醫院、泰安市立醫院四家醫院被屬地政府指定為「收治新冠肺炎患者」定點醫院,疫情期間作為當地抗疫防控的主力軍並獲政府嘉獎表彰。
本集團下屬15家二級以上醫院均設立發熱門診或參與屬地社區防控工作,排查發熱患者,成為了社區防控的重要力量。
此外,充分發揮華潤集團協同優勢,華潤醫療供應鏈管理部第一時間建立應急供應小組,啟動應急採購預案,聯繫各類物資採購和捐贈,在全國防控物資供應極度緊張的情況下,有效保障了下屬各醫院防護物資緊平衡。
華潤醫療在本次抗擊新冠疫情中有效利用「武漢最前線+各區定點收治醫院+發熱門診和社區防控+集團化物資供應保障」的立體化抗疫戰線,展現了社會資本辦醫在抗擊疫情中的重要作用,充分彰顯國有資本的擔當。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報11 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Regardingourresumptionofnormaloperationandbusinessrecovery,ourmembermedicalinstituteshaveimplementedgradedandurateresumptionofproduction.Duringtheepidemic,thememberhospitalmanagementteamandallmedicalstaffpostponedtheirleaveandwereallonduty.CRMedicalformulatedaphasedresumptionarrangementordingtolocationsofdifferentrisklevelssinceFebruary2020,andallinstituteshavebasicallyresumednormaloperationbytheendofMarch2020.Duringtheyear,thenumberofvisitstomemberhospitalswasaffectedbytheepidemicwhichcausedthetotalnumberofinpatientandoutpatientvisitstoourmemberhospitalstodecreaseby12.9%and12.2%,respectively.Yetwebelievethattheimpactoftheepidemiconourbusinessistemporary.ThenumberofpatientsofourhospitalhasreboundedsignificantlyinMay2020.SinceJune2020,thebusinessoperationandmedicaleofourmemberhospitalshavebasicallyresumedtothenormallevelparedwiththeprioryear. 就復工安排和業務恢復方面,成員醫療機構實施了分類、分級精準復工生產。
疫情期間,成員醫院管理團隊及全體員工放棄休假,全部在崗在位。
華潤醫療根據所屬各醫療機構所處的疫情防控高、中、低風險地區,自2020年2月份開始按地點制定分階段的復工安排,而基本於2020年3月底恢復所有成員醫院的正常運營。
年內成員醫院診療人次受到疫情影響,成員醫院整體的住院及門診人次分別下降了12.9%和12.2%;惟我們認為疫情對於本集團業務的影響屬於暫時性。
自2020年5月份開始診療人數已顯著回升;成員醫院自2020年6月份整體收入基本恢復至去年同期水平。
ConsolidatingCertainHospitalsDuringtheyear,theGrouppletedtheacquisitionofJinanZhongQuHospitalorgraduallyconsolidatedcertainotherhospitals.Amongwhich,JinanZhongQiHospitalpleteditsfor-profitreforminearly2020,anditsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedintotheGroup’scondensedfinancialstatementssinceApril2020.TheGrouphaspletedtheacquisitionoftheremainingequityinterestinJinanZhongQiHospitalinthethirdquarterof2020. 併表一系列醫院年內,本集團完成對濟南重汽醫院的收購和陸續併表多家醫院。
當中,濟南重汽醫院已於年初完成了營利性改制,而其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內。
本集團亦已於2020年第三季度完成對濟南重汽醫院餘下股權的收購。
OnDecember5,2019,theNationalHealthCommissionissuedthetemplateofstandardpublichospitalconstitutionaldocuments,andthelocalauthorityofHuaibeiCityordinglyincludedtheHuaikuangHospitalintothelocalpilotprogram.pletingtheamendmentsofrelevantconstitutionaldocuments,ithasfulfilledtheconditionsofconsolidationpursuanttotheapplicableountingstandardsandthereforeHuaikuangHospital’sfinancialstatementshavebeenincludedintheGroup’sconsolidatedfinancialstatementssinceMay2020.Inaddition,inordertoimprovehospitalgovernanceandbasedonpletionofsimilarconstitutionalamendmentsasofHuaikuangHospital,theRunNengHospitals’financialstatementshavealsobeenconsolidatedtotheGroupsinceJune2020. 2019年12月5日,國家衛生健康委員會下發了公立醫院章程範本,其後淮北市當地監管機構將淮礦醫院列入相應的試點範圍。
淮礦醫院在完成有關的章程修訂後,已滿足相關適用會計準則內的並表條件,故其財務報表自2020年5月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內。
另外,潤能系醫院為完善醫院治理並基於與上述同類型的章程修訂的完成,其財務報表亦自2020年6月開始納入本集團的併表範圍。
12ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ ListofMedicalInstitutionsundertheGroup’sManagementandOperation Province/City BeijingHebeiShandong
(1)(2)ShanxiJiangsuAnhuiHubeiGuangdongGuangxi 省份/城市 北京河北山東
(1)(2)山西江蘇安徽湖北廣東廣西 GradeIIIHospitals三級醫院 1————121— ͉ණྠ၍ଣᐄ༶ᔼᐕዚʱбڌ GradeIIHospitals二級醫院 513116—11 GradeIHospitals andCommunity Centres一級醫院及 社區中心 11————163—
1 Clinics&Other MedicalInstitutions診所及其他 醫療機構 29————6152— Total合計 461311 2920 42 Total 合計
5 19 31 52 107 Notes: 註:
(1)JinanZhongQipleteditsreformtofor-profitnatureduringthe
(1)濟南重汽醫院已於報告期內完成了營利性改制,而 ReportingPeriodanditsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedto 其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報 theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupsinceApril2020. 表內。
(2)Pursuanttothehospitaloperationandmanagementagreementwhichwas
(2)根據本集團與山東省煙台市芝罘區衛生健康局及煙 enteredintobetweentheGroup,ShandongYantaiZhifuHealthBureau* 台芝罘醫院訂立的日期為於2020年12月30日之醫院 (山東省煙台市芝罘區衛生健康局)andYantaiZhifuHospital*(煙台芝罘醫院) 運營及管理協議,本集團為煙台芝罘醫院提供運營 datedDecember30,2020,theGroupprovidesoperationandmanagement 及管理服務,合作期限為20年。
servicestoYantaiZhifuHospitalforacooperationtermof20years. ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報13 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ OperatingdataforYear2020 2020ϋᐄ༶ᅰኽ Type Self-ownedHospitals(Note) IOT/OTHospitals 類型自有醫院(註) IOT/OT醫院 Numberofpatients診療人次 Numberofbedsin operation運營床位數 Utilizationrateofbeds 床位使用率 Numberofoutpatients 門診人次 Numberofinpatients住院人次 7,481 67%4,246,313164,343 3,484 60%3,459,69255,415 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness(RMB’000)醫療業務收入(人民幣千元) RevenueRevenueRevenue from from from outpatientinpatientphysical visits visitsexamination Total 門診收入住院收入體檢收入 合計 1,606,0921,591,639 2,291,1211,011,990 90,29352,717 3,987,5062,656,346 Subtotal 小計 10,965 65%7,706,005219,7583,197,7313,303,111143,0106,643,852 OperatingdataforYear2019 2019ϋᐄ༶ᅰኽ Type Self-ownedHospitals(Note) IOT/OTHospitals 類型自有醫院(註) IOT/OT醫院 Numberofpatients診療人次 Numberofbedsin operation運營床位數 Utilizationrateofbeds 床位使用率 Numberofoutpatients 門診人次 Numberofinpatients住院人次 7,074 72%4,732,255191,336 3,148 75%4,048,66061,032 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness(RMB’000)醫療業務收入(人民幣千元) RevenueRevenueRevenue from from from outpatientinpatientphysical visits visitsexamination Total 門診收入住院收入體檢收入 合計 1,568,8401,581,933 2,564,0451,043,594 66,72443,667 4,199,6092,669,194 Subtotal 小計 10,222 73%8,780,915252,3683,150,7733,607,639110,3916,868,803 Note: Inrespectoftheoperatingdatastatistics,theabovementionedself-ownedhospitalsrefertoallconsolidatedhospitalsandunconsolidatedhospitalsoftheGroup,andexceptfortheIOT/OThospitalsmanagedbytheGroup. 註: 就營運數據統計目的,上述自有醫院即指本集團之所有併表醫院及非併表醫院,不包括由本集團管理的IOT/OT醫院。
14ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Financialdata FinancialdataforYear2020 RMB’000 Revenuefromgoodsandservices Costofsalesandservices OthereOthergainsandlossesSellinganddistribution expensesAdministrativeexpensesFinancecostsImpairmentlosseson financialandcontractImpairmentlossesonanotherintangibleassetsOtherexpensesShareofprofitofjointventures/associates 人民幣千元商品及服務收益 銷售及服務成本 其他收入其他收益及虧損銷售及分銷費用 行政費用財務費用金融資產減值 虧損淨額 其他無形資產減值虧損 其他費用應佔合營╱聯營 公司利潤 SegmentresultsHeadquartersoperating expensesOtherprofitorlossFinancecostsShareofprofitof associatesetax ʱุᐶ總部運營費用 其他損益財務費用應佔聯營公司利潤 所得稅 Netprofitorloss ଋฦू Revenuefrommedicalbusiness ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ ৌਕᅰኽ 2020ϋৌਕᅰኽ Segmentresults分部業績 ConsolidatedUnconsolidated Total Hospitals Hospitals 合計 併表醫院 非併表醫院 IOT/OThospitalsIOT/OT醫院 Otherderivedbusinesses 其他衍生業務 Administrativeexpenses行政費用 Othergainsandexpenses 其他收益及費用 2,750,650 1,674,696 288,763 760,856 26,335 — — (2,114,143) (1,379,012) (148,670) (566,051) (20,410) — — 29,189 14,075 — 9,588 5,526 — — 356 356 — — — — — (14,201) (2,639) (3,641) (7,921) — — — (201,821) (151,255) (6,551) (33,641) (10,374) — — (2,444) (2,422) — — (22) (20,178) (18,258) — (1,920) — — — (3,588)
(7,392) 35,119 451,547 (121,943)103,679(14,947) (151)(97,864) 320,321 —(7,173) — 128,368 ——— —— 128,368 —— 1,072 130,973 ——— —— 130,973 (3,588)— 34,047 191,370 ——— —— 191,370 — — — (219) — — — — — 836 N/Aʔቇ͜ N/Aʔቇ͜ — (121,943) — — — 103,679 — — (14,947) — — (151) — — (97,864) 836 (121,943) (9,283) 6,643,852 1,643,620 2,343,886 2,656,346 — N/Aʔቇ͜ N/Aʔቇ͜ Notes: During
theReportingPeriod:
(1)Consolidatedhospitalsinclude:JianGongHospital,JinanZhongQiHospital(sinceApril2020),HuaikuangHospitalGroup(sinceMay2020)andtheRunNengHospitals(sinceJune2020).
(2)Unconsolidatedhospitalsinclude:Guangdong999BrainHospital,HuaibeiCityMentalHealthCenter(sinceJanuary2020),XukuangHospital,WugangHospitalGroup,JinanZhongQiHospital(January2020toMarch2020),HuaikuangHospitalGroup(January2020toApril2020)andtheRunNengHospitals(January2020toMay2020).
(3)IOThospitalsinclude:JingMeiHospitalGroup,MentougouHospital,MentougouTraditionalChineseMedicineHospital,MentougouHospitalforWomenandChildren,ShunyiDistrictKonggangHospital,theSecondHospitalofShunyiDistrictandBaodingThirdCenterHospital.
(4)OThospitalsinclude:Tai’anCityHospitalandYantaiZhifuHospital. 註: 於報告期內:
(1)併表醫院包括:健宮醫院、濟南重汽醫院(自2020年4月起)、淮礦醫院集團(自2020年5月起)及潤能系醫院(自2020年6月起)。
(2)非併表醫院包括:廣東三九腦科醫院、淮北市精神(心理)衛生中心(自2020年1月起)、徐礦醫院、武鋼醫院集團、濟南重汽醫院(2020年1月至3月)、淮礦醫院集團(2020年1月至4月)及潤能系醫院(2020年1月至5月)。
(3)IOT醫院包括:京煤醫院集團、門頭溝區醫院、門頭溝區中醫院、門頭溝區婦幼保健院、順義區空港醫院、順義區第二醫院、保定市第三中心醫院。
(4)OT醫院包括:泰安市立醫院及煙台芝罘醫院。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報15 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ FinancialdataforYear2019 RMB'000 Revenuefromgoodsandservices Costofsalesandservices OthereOthergainsandlossesSellinganddistribution expensesAdministrativeexpensesOtherexpenses 人民幣千元商品及服務收益 銷售及服務成本 其他收入其他收益及虧損銷售及分銷費用 行政費用其他費用 SegmentresultsHeadquartersoperating expensesOtherprofitorlossFinancecostsShareofprofitofjoint ventures/associatesetaxNetprofitorloss ʱุᐶ總部運營費用 其他損益財務費用應佔合營╱聯營 公司利潤所得稅ଋฦू Revenuefrommedicalbusiness ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 2019ϋৌਕᅰኽ Segmentresults分部業績 ConsolidatedUnconsolidated Total Hospitals Hospitals 合計 併表醫院 非併表醫院 IOT/OTHospitalsIOT/OT醫院 Otherderivedbusinesses 其他衍生業務 Administrativeexpenses行政費用 Othergainsandexpenses 其他收益及費用 2,115,320 744,132 426,112 907,101 37,975 — — (1,353,029) (551,995) (173,902) (607,856) (19,276) — — 16,445 1,655 — 10,206 4,584 — — (790) (790) — — — — — (15,750) (2,412) (4,389) (8,924) (25) — — (99,115) (65,043) (6,715) (20,298) (7,059) — — (1,961) (836) — — (1,125) — — 661,120 (138,704)
31,179(16,942) 4,646(140,665)400,634 124,711 ——— ——124,711 241,106 ——— ——241,106 280,229 ——— ——280,229 15,074 ——— ——15,074 — (138,704)—— ——(138,704) — —31,179(16,942) 4,646(140,665)(121,782) 6,868,803 721,055 3,478,554 2,669,194 — N/A不適用 N/A不適用 SegmentResults In2020,theaggregatedresultsofallsegmentsamountedtoaboutRMB452million,whichdecreasedbyapproximately31.7%paredwiththepreviousyear,andismainlyduetothefactthatthenumberofvisitstoourmemberhospitalswasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemicwiththetotalnumberofinpatientandoutpatientvisitstoourmemberhospitalsduringtheReportingPerioddecreasedrespectivelyby12.9%and12.2%,resultinginthetodecreaseofthemedicaleofthememberhospitalsaswellastheircontributedprofitstotheGroup.Pleaserefertothesectionheaded“BusinessReview—COVID-19Outbreak”ofthisreportforfurtherdetailsoftheGroup’smeasurestoCOVID-19epidemicandthecorrespondinganalysis. ʱุᐶ 2020年各業務分部利潤合計約為人民幣4.52億元,較上年同比下降約31.7%,主要由於報告期內本集團成員醫院診療人次受到新冠病毒疫情影響,期間整體住院人次及門診人次分別下降了12.9%和12.2%,其導致成員醫院收入下降並導致其對本集團的利潤貢獻相應下調。
有關本集團應對新冠病毒疫情的情況及分析,詳情見本報告「業務回顧—新冠病毒疫情」部分。
16ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Asthecorrespondingconstitutionaldocumentsofthehospitalshavebeenamended,resultsofHuaikuangHospitalandtheRunNengHospitalshavebeenconsolidatedtotheGroupsinceMayandJune2020,respectively.Pleasefindmoredetailsinthesectionheaded“BusinessReview—ConsolidatingCertainHospitals”ofthisreport.ordingtotheabovementionedchangesintheconsolidationarrangementinourfinancialstatements,duringtheReportingPeriod,ourfinancialresultshavebeenclassifiedinthreesegmentswhichareConsolidatedHospitals,UnconsolidatedHospitalsandIOT/OTHospitals. 因應醫院章程的修訂,淮礦醫院和潤能系醫院已分別於2020年5月份和6月份開始納入本集團的併表範圍,詳情見本報告「業務回顧—併表一系列醫院」部分。
因應以上的併表安排調整,報告期內分部業績按照併表醫院、非併表醫院和IOT/OT醫院列示。
SegmentResults—ConsolidatedHospitals DuringtheReportingPeriod,themedicalbusinessrevenueoftheconsolidatedhospitalsegmentincreasedby127.9%year-on-yeartoapproximatelyRMB1.644billion,andthesegmentresultsrecordedanincreaseof2.9%toapproximatelyRMB128million,whichismainlyduetothesatisfactoryrecoveryoftheoperationoftheHuaikuangHospitalGroupandJinanZhongQiHospitalespeciallyinthesecondhalfof2020. ʱุᐶ—Իڌᔼ৫ 報告期內,併表醫院分部的醫療業務收入同比增長127.9%至約人民幣16.44億元,分部利潤錄得同比增長2.9%至約人民幣1.28億元,主要是由於淮礦醫院集團和濟南重汽醫院(特別是下半年)復工復產情況良好、業績回暖顯著。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報17 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SinceJinanZhongQiHospitalpleteditsfor-profitreformduringtheReportingPeriod,itsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedintotheGroup’scondensedfinancialstatementssinceApril2020.ItscontributioninrespectofmedicalbusinessrevenuewasRMB191million.Inaddition,thefinancialresultsoftheHuaikangHospitalGroupandtheRunNengHospitalshavealsobeenconsolidatedtotheGrouprespectivelysinceMayandJune2020,whichrespectivelycontributedRMB510millionandRMB328millionintermsofrevenueofmedicalservicesduringtheReportingPeriod. 濟南重汽醫院已於報告期內完成了營利性改制,而其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內;該院帶來的綜合醫療服務收入為人民幣1.91億元。
另外,因淮礦醫院集團和潤能系醫院已分別於2020年5月和6月開始納入本集團併表範圍,報告期內彼帶來綜合醫療服務收入分別為人民幣5.10億元和人民幣3.28億元。
ConsolidatedHospitals 併表醫院 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Generalhealthcareservicesperformance Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 綜合醫療服務 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesand otherprofitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 1,643,620 72,271 31,07638,485141,832 8.6% (13,464)128,368 7.8% 721,055 64,033 23,07741,155128,265 17.8% (3,554)124,711 17.3% 922,565 8,238 7,999(2,670)13,567 –9.2ppt (9,910)3,657–9.5ppt 127.9%12.9%34.7%–6.5%10.6% 278.8%2.9% 18ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SegmentResults—UnconsolidatedHospitals DuringtheReportingPeriod,theoverallmedicalbusinessrevenueoftheunconsolidatedhospitalsegmentdecreasedby32.6%year-on-yeartoapproximatelyRMB2.344billion,whilesegmentprofitrecordedayear-on-yeardecreaseof45.7%toapproximatelyRMB131million,mainlyattributabletoabove-mentionedchangesintheconsolidationarrangementoftheHuaikuangHospitalGroupandtheRunNengHospitalsduringtheReportingPeriod,andalsotheimpactofCOVID-19outbreakonthecorrespondinghospitalsinthefirstquarterof2020. ʱุᐶ—ڢԻڌᔼ৫ 報告期內,非併表醫院分部的整體醫療業務收入同比下降32.6%至約人民幣23.44億元,分部利潤則錄得同比下降45.7%至約人民幣1.31億元,主要由於上述關於淮礦醫院集團和潤能系醫院於報告期內的併表安排及由於新冠病毒疫情於2020年第一季度為相關醫院帶來的影響。
Nevertheless,WugangHospitalandWuhanIronandSteel(Group)CorporationNo.2StaffHospitalreceiveddonationsandgovernmentsubsidieswhichtosomeextenthasoffsettheimpactofthedecreaseinthesegmentresults. 另外,武鋼醫院和武漢鋼鐵(集團)公司第二職工醫院於報告期內因疫情獲捐贈及政府補助在一定程度上抵消了部分利潤下調的影響。
UnconsolidatedHospitals Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Hospitalmanagementservicesfees Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution 非併表醫院 ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 醫院管理服務費 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 2,343,8863,478,554(1,134,668) 47,889 134,029 (86,140) 77,60717,608143,104 100,16419,365 253,558 (22,557)(1,757) (110,454) –32.6% –64.3% –22.5%–9.1% –43.6% ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesand otherprofitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 6.1% (12,131)130,973 5.6% 7.3% (12,452)241,106 6.9% –1.2ppt 321(110,133) –1.3ppt –2.6%–45.7% SegmentResults—IOT/OTHospitals TherevenuefrommedicalbusinessoftheIOT/OThospitalsegmentremainsatasimilarlevelparedwiththeprioryear,whilethissegmentrecordedaYoYdecreaseof31.7%initsresults. ʱุᐶ—IOT/OTᔼ৫ IOT/OT醫院分部於報告期內的醫療業務收入較前一年基本持平,而分部業績同比下降31.7%。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報19 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ CRHospitalHoldings,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany,enteredintotherestructuringagreementwithJingMeiGroupinrespectofJingMeiHospitalanditsbranchesduringtheReportingPeriod,andpursuanttowhichCRHospitalHoldingsandJingMeiGroupagreedtoestablishasponsorshipjointventureandamanagementjointventure.Suchjointventuresshallbeownedasto49%byCRHospitalHoldingsand51%byJingMeiGroup.ThecontractpartiesalsoagreedthatJingMeiGroup,themanagementjointventureandJingMeiHospitalshallenterintoanewOTagreementontermssimilartotheoriginalIOTagreementinordertoreplacethelatter,andpursuanttowhichthemanagementjointventureshallprovidehospitalmanagementservicestotheJingMeiHospitalGroupandreceivemanagementfeeeordingly.TheabovementionedoriginalIOTagreementshallthenbeterminatedwithretrospectiveeffectfromDecember31,2019,whilstthenewOTagreementshallretrospectivelyeeffectiveonJanuary1,2020.ForfurtherdetailsoftherestructuringagreementofJingMeiHospital,pleaserefertothesectionheaded“Otherinformation—RestructuringAgreementofJingMeiHospital”tothisreport.Basedontheabovementionedarrangement,duringtheReportingPeriod,theresultsofoursponsorshipjointventureandmanagementjointventurewithJingMeiGroupwhichareattributabletotheGrouphavebeenrecordedintheIOT/OTHospitalsSegment. 報告期內,本集團下屬全資附屬公司華潤醫院控股與京煤集團就京煤醫院及下屬分院的重組安排簽署了重組協議。
據此雙方同意按華潤醫院控股和京煤集團分別持股49%和51%的比例成立合資舉辦權公司和合資管理公司。
而根據重組協議,訂約方同意京煤集團、合資管理公司及京煤醫院須比照原有IOT協議有關內容簽訂新的OT協議,並按此由合資管理公司向京煤醫院提供醫院管理服務並收取管理費收益;原IOT協議須追溯至2019年12月31日終止,及相關新的OT協議須追溯自2020年1月1日起生效。
有關上述京煤醫院重組協議之詳情見本報告「其他資料—京煤醫院重組協議」部分。
基於上述的安排,報告期內與京煤集團成立之合資舉辦權公司及合資管理公司的應歸屬本集團的收益已在IOT/OT醫院分部中歸集。
IOT/OThospitals IOT/OT醫院 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Hospitalmanagementservicesfees Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 醫院管理服務費 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesandother profitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 2,656,346 65,058 71,603127,456264,117 9.9% (72,747)191,370 7.2% 2,669,194 98,600 91,610142,572332,782 12.5% (52,553)280,229 10.5% (12,848) (33,542) (20,007)(15,116)(68,665) –2.5ppt (20,194)(88,859)–3.3ppt –0.5%–34.0%–21.8%–10.6%–20.6% 38.4%–31.7% 20ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SegmentResults—Otherderivedbusinesses Duringtheyear,thesegmentresultsoftheotherderivedbusinessesoftheGroupwasapproximatelyRMB0.836million.Itwasabout94.5%lowerthanRMB15.07millioninthepreviousyear.Suchdecreasewasmainlyduetothesignificantreductioninbusinessscaleofconsultationbusiness,paniesandworkduetotheimpactofCOVID-19epidemic. ʱุᐶ—Չ˼ุ͛ࠃਕ 年內本集團之其他衍生業務分部利潤約為人民幣83.6萬元,較前一年度的人民幣1,507萬元,下降了94.5%,主要是因為期內諮詢業務、醫生集團和診所業務受新冠疫情影響規模大幅縮減。
Headquartersoperatingexpenses ThetotaloperatingexpensesoftheheadquartersamountedtoapproximatelyRMB122millionin2020(FY2019:RMB139million),ountingfor37.7%ofthetotaladministrativeexpensesoftheGroup(FY2019:58.4%)andsuchadecreasewasmainlyduetoimplementationofnewgovernmentpolicieswhichreducethecostofsocialsecurityfeeaswellasourintentreductionofoperatingexpensesduringtheepidemic. ᐼ༶ᐄ൬͜ 2020年,總部運營費用合計約人民幣1.22億元(2019財政年度:人民幣1.39億元),佔本集團全部行政費用總數的37.7%(2019財政年度:58.4%),其減少主要是由於社保減免優惠政策致使人工成本下降及疫情期間運營費用有所節約所致。
Otherprofitorloss DuringtheReportingPeriod,otherprofitorlossoftheGrouptotaledapproximatelyRMB104million(FY2019:RMB31.18million),andsuchanincreasewasmainlyduetotheforeignexchangegainaswellastheincreaseinourinteresteofthebankdeposit. Չ˼ฦू 報告期內,本集團之其他損益合計約人民幣1.04億元(2019財政年度:人民幣3,118萬元)相應的增長主要源於滙率波動帶來的滙兌收益及銀行存款收益增加。
Financecosts DuringtheReportingPeriod,theunallocatedfinancecostsoftheGroupamountedtoapproximatelyRMB14.95million(FY2019:RMB16.94million),whichwasmainlyduetothedecreaseininterestrateofourloan. ৌਕ൬͜ 報告期內,本集團之未分配財務費用合計約人民幣1,495萬元(2019財政年度:人民幣1,694萬元),主要是由於貸款利率下調所致。
etaxexpenses DuringtheReportingPeriod,theGroup’setaxexpensesamountedtoRMB97.86million(FY2019:RMB141million).TheeffectiveetaxrateoftheGroup’srecurringbusinesswas23.4%(FY2019:26.0%). ה൬͜ 報告期內,本集團之所得稅費用為人民幣9,786萬元(2019財政年度:人民幣1.41億元),本集團經常性業務的有效所得稅稅率為23.4%(2019財政年度:26.0%)。
Netprofit TheperformanceoftheGroup’shospitalsduringtheReportingPeriodwasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemic.TheGrouprecordedprofitofRMB320million,representingayear-on-yeardecreaseofapproximately20.0%.However,theimpactoftheepidemiconthebusinessoftheGroupistemporary. ଋлᆗ 本集團旗下醫院在報告期內的業績表現受到新冠病毒疫情的影響,本集團僅錄得淨利潤人民幣3.20億元,同比下降的20.0%。
惟疫情對於本集團業務的影響乃屬於暫時性。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報21 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SponsorshipRights,ServiceContractsandGoodwill PursuanttoInternationalountingStandards38,anintangibleassetshallberegardedbytheentityashavinganindefiniteusefullifewhenbasedonananalysisofalloftherelevantfactors,andthereisnoforeseeablelimittotheperiodoverwhichtheassetisexpectedtocashinflowsfortheentity. ᑘ፬ᛆeਕΥΝʿਠᚑ 根據國際會計準則第38號,經對所有相關因素進行分析後,如就該資產為實體產生淨現金流入之期間沒有可以預計的期限,則視該無形資產對實體而言具有無限長的使用期。
TheGrouphasconsideredthefollowingfactorsandconcludedthattheGrouphastheabilitytorenewtheservicecontractsofXukuangHospitalGroup,HuaibeiCityMentalHealthCenterand999BrainHospital(“ServiceContracts”,andeachofthehospitals,the“SponsoredHospital”)throughthesponsorshiprights,anditisappropriatetoclassifythesponsorshiprightsandservicecontractsastheintangibleassetsoftheGroupofinfiniteusefullife: 本集團已考慮下列因素,並總結得出本集團將能夠透過舉辦權重續徐礦醫院集團、准北市精神(心理)衛生中心及三九腦科醫院的服務合同(「ਕΥΝ」,而各醫院為」ᗫᑘ፬ᛆᔼ৫」),且將舉辦權及服務合同分類為本集團之具有無限使用年期的無形資產乃屬恰當:
1.ThesponsorsoftheSponsoredHospitalsare1.相關舉辦權醫院的舉辦人為本集團的附 subsidiariesoftheGroup; 屬公司;
2.Therightsandobligationsofthesponsorsasstipulated2.各相關舉辦權醫院的章程細則訂明舉辦 inthearticlesofassociationsofeachSponsored 人的權利及義務,其中包括(i)取得相關 Hospitalsinclude,amongothers,(i)esstothe 舉辦權醫院經營狀況及財務報告;(ii)推 operationstatusandfinancialreportsoftheSponsored 薦執行委員會成員,而執行委員會為相 Hospitals,(ii)mendingmemberstotheexecutive 關舉辦權醫院的最高權力機關;及 committeewhichisthehighestauthorityofthe SponsoredHospitals;and 3.ordingtothearticlesofassociationofXukuang3.根據徐礦醫院集團、腦科醫院以及武鋼 HospitalGroup,999BrainHospitalandalsoWugang 醫院的章程細則,彼等各自的執行委員 Hospital,theirrespectivemittee 包括3名由舉辦人推薦的成員、1名由 comprisesthreemembersmendedbythe 僱員選出的成員及1名擔任相關醫院工 sponsor,onememberelectedbytheemployeesand 會主席的成員。
執行委員會可全權以執 onememberwhoisthechairmanofthelaborunionof 行委員會大多數表決批准的相關決議案 therelevanthospital.mitteehasthe 重續服務合同。
absoluterightinrenewaloftheServiceContractswith therelevantresolutiontobeapprovedbysimple majorityvoteofthemittee. 22ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ ManagementoftheCompanyperformedimpairmentreviewsofsponsorshiprights,servicecontractsandgoodwillannuallyormorefrequentlyifeventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatedapotentialimpairment.Therecoverableamountsoftheabovementionedsponsorshiprights,servicecontractsandgoodwillweredeterminedbasedonthefairvalueundereapproachlesscostsofdisposal.Thesecalculationsrequiredtheuseofestimatesandprofessionaljudgements,andmanagementoftheCompanyinvolvedanexternalvaluerinthesecalculations.Basedonthemanagement’sassessment,noimpairmentwasrequiredontheabovementionedsponsorshiprightsandservicecontractsandgoodwillasatDecember31,2020. 本公司管理層對舉辦權、服務合同及商譽進行減值審查,一般而言每年進行,如有任何事件或情況變化可能導致潛在的減值則有關的審查會更頻繁地進行。
上述舉辦權、服務合同及商譽的可收回金額乃據使用收益法下釐定的公允價值減去出售成本計算而得。
鑒於有關的計算需要預估和專業判斷,本公司管理層聘請外部估值師進行相關計算。
根據管理層判定,截至2020年12月31日上述舉辦權、服務合同及商譽無需計提減值。
SignificantInvestments,AcquisitionsandDisposals,InvestmentsinandReceivablesfromJointVenture(s)andSubsequentPlansforMaterialCapitalInvestments InvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldings UMPHealthcareHoldings,listedontheMainBoardofTheStockExchange(Stockcode722.HK),iscontinuouslyengaginginprovidinghealthcaresolutionsandserviceinHongKong.DetailsofinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingshavebeendisclosedintheCompany’sannualreportsinprioryears.Pursuanttotherelevantountingstandards,theCompanyhascategorizedtheinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingsasfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.AsatDecember31,2020,thefairvalueofourinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingswasapproximatelyRMB92.72million. ࠠɽҳ༟eϗᒅձ̈ਯdʿΥ༟ʮ̡ٙҳ༟ʿᏐϗΥ༟ʮ̡ಛධʿܝᚃ˴ࠅ༟͉ҳ༟ࠇྌ ࿁ᑌΥᔼਕණྠٙҳ༟ 聯合醫務集團為在聯交所主板上市的公司(股份代號722.HK),一直致力於在香港提供醫療護理方案和服務。
關於聯合醫務集團的投資細節已在本公司此前的年度報告中披露。
根據適用的會計準則,本公司對聯合醫務集團投資獲劃分為以公允價值計量且其變動計入損益的金融資產。
於2020年12月31日,我們對聯合醫務集團所持股權的公允價值約為人民幣9,272萬元。
FuturePlansforMaterialInvestmentorCapitalAssets SaveforthecapitalrequirementsinrespectoftheinvolvementinthereformofJingMeiHospitalGroupandtheacquisitionofHuaiyinHospital(whichwillbefundedbytheinternalresourcesandbankborrowingsoftheGroup),theDirectorsconfirmedthat,asatthedateofthisannouncement,therearecurrentlynoconcreteplanstoacquireanymaterialinvestmentorcapitalassetsotherthanthoseconductedintheGroup’sordinarycourseofbusiness. ͊Ըࠠɽҳ༟א༟͉༟ପࠇྌ 除關於參與京煤醫院集團之改革項目和淮陰醫院的併購而投入之所需資本(將透過本集團之內部資源及銀行貸款撥付)外,董事確認,於本公告日期並無實際計劃收購任何重大投資或資本資產,惟循本集團日常業務進行者除外。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報23 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ FutureOutlook Startingfrom2021,thefirstyearofthe“14thFive-YearPlan”ofdevelopmentofthecountry,wewillfocusonourcorebusinessinprovisionofmedicalservices,whilstcontinuetostrengthenouradvantageousspecialtiesandtransformingcertaininstitutestospecialtychainclustersatthesametime.Intermsofourbusinessdevelopment,wewilltakespecialtychainhospitalsandgeneralhospitalsasourtwowings,andgeographicallywewillfocusontheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,theYangtzeRiverDelta,theGreaterBayArea,andalsocertainkeycitiesinChina,andmakeuseoftheenergyofcapitalmarketandourmercializedoperationasthestrongmotorsinbuildingourdevelopmentmodelwhichlinkedupthemedicalservicebusinessandthecapitaloperations.Inrespectofourspecialtydevelopment,wewillcontinuetoimplementthestrategicpolicyofstrengtheningclinicalpractice,incubatingchainhospitals,andshapingourbrand,leveragingtheadvantagesofCRMedical’sadvantageousdisciplines,andbyintegratingexistinghospitalsandexpandingincrementalhospitalstocultivatesixdisciplineclusterscoveringcardiovascular,encephalopathy,orthopedics,rehabilitation,gastroenterologyandoncologyinordertostrengthenourpetitiveadvantagesandourbrandnameinthesedisciplines.Regardingourgeneralhospitals,ourstrategyisthetransformationtothestatusof“majorspecialtiesandstronggeneralpractice”,andcontinuetoimprovespecialtiesbasedontheexistingadvantageousones,furtherenhancetheoperationsystemofourgeneralhospitalsandimprovetheoperationefficiency.CRMedicalwillcontinuetoupholdtheenterprisemissionof“benefitallwithbenevolencepetence”,andaimatingarenownedpetentmedicalgroupinChina. ͊Ը࢝ૐ 2021年是「十四五」開局之年,我們將堅持以醫療服務為主業,聚焦佈局優勢專科、並明確專科連鎖集群轉型的發展定位。
在業務發展方面,我們將以專科連鎖醫院與綜合醫院為雙翼,在地域上將深耕京津冀,長三角和大灣區,並兼顧重點城市群,透過資本運營和市場機制為雙引擎以構建醫療服務產業和資本運營良性融合的發展模式。
在專科發展方面,我們亦將繼續強化臨床能力、構建連鎖專科業務、創造更優質品牌,發揮華潤醫療既有的學科優勢,同時利用外延和內生的增長來培育心血管科、腦科、骨科、康復科、消化科和腫瘤科六大學科集群,以強化核心競爭優勢、打造華潤醫療優勢學科品牌。
在綜合醫院的運營方面,我們將加快推進「大專科、強綜合」的發展路徑,以現有優勢專科為基礎,持續做精專科、深化綜合醫院運營體系並提高經營效益。
華潤醫療將繼續秉承「仁心仁術、康澤天下」的企業使命,成為大眾信賴、國內一流的醫療產業集團。
FinancialReview LiquidityandFinancing Weadoptaprudenttreasurymanagementpolicytomaintainasolidandhealthyfinancialposition.TheGroupfundsitsoperationsprincipallyfromcashgeneratedfromitsoperationsandalsobankfacilities.Itscashrequirementsrelateprimarilytooperatingactivities,businessexpansion,repaymentofliabilitiesastheyedue,capitalexpenditures,interestanddividendpayments. ৌਕΫᚥ ༟ږʿፄ༟ 我們採取審慎庫務管理政策以維持健全財務狀況。
本集團主要透過營運產生之資金及銀行授信為營運提供資金。
本集團現金需求主要與經營活動、業務拓展、償還到期負債、資本支出、利息及股息派付有關。
24ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’sconsolidatedbankbalancesandcash,certificateofdepositandbankfinancialproductsamountedtoapproximatelyRMB3.09billionintotal(December31,2019:approximatelyRMB2.276billion)whichwereprimarilyinRMB. 於2020年12月31日,本集團綜合銀行結餘及現金、存款證及銀行理財產品合計達人民幣約人民幣30.9億元(2019年12月31日:約為人民幣22.76億元),其主要以人民幣計值。
AsatDecember31,2020,theGrouphasobtainedoffshorerevolvingtermloanfacilityofHK$3.8billion(oritsequivalentinU.S.dollarorRenminbi).Amongwhich,HK$3billionofthefacilitiesiswithnofixedtermuntilfurthernoticebythecorrespondingbank,whilsttheremainingHK$800millionisofthetermofoneyearwhichshallbeautomaticallyrenewediftherelevantbankdoesnotnotifyotherwise.Inaddition,aconsolidatedhospitaloftheGrouphasalsoobtainedfromabankinmainlandaone-yearloanfacilityofRMB15million.AsatDecember31,2020,theGrouphadinterest-bearingbankborrowingsofHK$799millionandRMB12million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB684million)(December31,2019:HK$646million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB578million)),andunutilizedbankfacilitiesofHK$3.001billionandRMB3million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB2.529billion).AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’soffshorebankborrowingscarriedinterestsatfloatingrateswhilstitsonshorebankborrowingscarriedinterestsatfixedrateof2.9%perannum,andallofthemwouldbeduewithinoneyear.AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’samountspayabletothesponsoredhospitalsoftheGroupamountedtoRMB218million(December31,2019:RMB256million). 截至2020年12月31日,本集團於境外獲銀行提供的循環貸款授信總額度為港幣38億元(或等值美元╱人民幣);當中港幣30億額度其直至相關銀行另行通知為止為無固定期限,其餘港幣8億額度為一年期及如相關銀行無另行通知則自動續期。
另外,本集團內一家併表醫院獲境內銀行一年期貸款授信額度為人民幣1,500萬元。
於2020年12月31日,本集團擁有計息銀行貸款為7.99億港元及人民幣1,200萬元(約合人民幣6.84億元)(2019年12月31日:6.46億港元(約合人民幣5.78億元)),未使用銀行授信額度為30.01億港元及人民幣300萬元(約合人民幣25.29億元)。
於2020年12月31日,本集團之境外銀行貸款按浮動利率計息,其境內銀行貸款則按固定利率年化2.9%計息,均將於一年內到期。
於2020年12月31日,本集團應付本集團舉辦權醫院款項為人民幣2.18億元(2019年12月31日:人民幣2.56億元)。
AsatDecember31,2020,onthebasisofinterest-bearingliabilities(excludingpayablestohospitalssponsoredbytheGroup)dividedbytotalassets,theGroup’sgearingratiowas7.6%(December31,2019:7.3%).Inaddition,thecarryingvalueofeachofourwealthmanagementproductsasatDecember31,2020didnotexceed5%oftheGroup’stotalassetvalue. 於2020年12月31日,按有息負債(不含應付本集團舉辦之醫院款項)除以總資產的基準計算,本集團的槓桿比率為7.6%(2019年12月31日:7.3%)。
另外,於2020年12月31日,我們每項理財產品的賬面價值均不超過本集團總資產價值的5%。
ExposuretoFluctuationinExchangeRatesandOtherRisks TheGroupundertakescertainoperatingtransactionsinforeigncurrencies,whichexposestheGrouptoforeigncurrencyrisk,mainlypertainingtotheriskoffluctuationsintheHongKongdollarandU.S.dollaragainstRMB. ිଟتਗࠬᎈʿՉ˼ࠬᎈ 本集團以外幣訂立若干營運交易協議,主要涉及港元和美元兌人民幣的匯率波動風險,本集團因此面臨外匯風險。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報25 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ TheGrouphasnotusedanyderivativecontractstohedgeagainstitsexposuretocurrencyrisk.Themanagementmanagesthecurrencyriskbycloselymonitoringthemovementoftheforeigncurrencyratesandconsidershedgingagainstsignificantforeignexchangeexposureshouldsuchneedarise. 本集團未使用任何衍生合約對沖貨幣風險。
管理層透過密切監控外匯匯率變動來管理貨幣風險,若出現相關需求,管理層亦考慮對重大外匯風險進行對沖。
Wearealsoexposedtoriskoftalentshortage,sowehavebeentakinganactiveapproachtoattract,trainandretainsufficientqualifieddoctors,managementpersonnelandothermedicalstaffmembers,otherwisethebusinessofhospitalsaffiliatedtotheGroupwouldbeaffectedtosomedegree.Pleaserefertotheparagraphheaded“ManagementDiscussionandAnalysis—EmployeesandRemunerationPolicy”forthosemeasuresmentionedabove. 我們亦面對人才風險,故一直積極採取相應措施以吸引、培訓及挽留足夠的合資格醫生、管理人員和其他義務人員,否則我們下屬的醫院業務將受到一定的影響。
上述措施詳見本報告「管理層討論與分析—僱員及薪酬政策」段落。
WealsorecognisethatourrelationshipwithpatientsandpartnersiskeytotheresilientdevelopmentoftheGroup.Westrivetoprovidequalifiedservicesandmedicalstaffswithextensiveexperiencestoourpatients.Byleveragingonsophisticatedmedicalskillsandequipment,wetryourbesttocatertoourpatients’needsformedicaltreatments.Wealsocooperatewithourpartnerstoachievethesustainabledevelopmentofourbusiness. 我們亦深知與病人及合作夥伴的關係是本集團業務穩健發展的關鍵。
我們致力為病人提供優質服務,為病人配備經驗豐富的醫護人員,運用成熟的醫療技術和設備,盡力滿足病人的醫療需要。
我們亦與合作夥伴協力同心,以實現我們業務的可持續發展。
ContingentLiabilities AsatDecember31,2020,theGroupdidnothaveanycontingentliabilitiesorguaranteesthatwouldhaveamaterialimpactonthefinancialpositionoroperationsoftheGroup. אϞࠋව 於2020年12月31日,本集團並無擁有任何會對本集團財務狀況或營運產生重大影響的或有負債或擔保。
PledgeofAssets AsofDecember31,2020,theGroupdidnothaveanymaterialpledgeofassets. ༟ପץת 截止2020年12月31日,本集團無任
2 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CORPORATEINFORMATIONʮ̡༟ࣘ HeadquartersandPrincipalPlaceofBusinessinChina 14/F,KunlunCenterOfficeBuildingNo.9,FuyiStreetFengtaiDistrict,BeijingChina ᐼʿʕ˴ࠅᐄุήᓃ 中國北京市豐台區福宜街9號院崑崙中心寫字樓14樓 PrincipalPlaceofBusinessinHongKong 41/F,ChinaResourcesBuilding26HarbourRoadWanchai,HongKong ࠰ಥ˴ࠅᐄุήᓃ 香港灣仔港灣道26號華潤大廈41樓 RegisteredOffice HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands ൗ̅ήѧ HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands PrincipalShareRegistrarandTransferOfficeinCaymanIslands HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands කਟ໊΅ٰࠅ˴ࢥཀ˒೮াஈ HarneysServices(Cayman)Limited4thFloor,HarbourPlace103SouthChurchStreetPOBox10240,GrandCaymanKY1-1002,CaymanIslands HongKongBranchShareRegistrar ComputershareHongKongInvestorServicesLimitedShops1712–1716,17thFloorHopewellCentre183Queen’sRoadEastWanchaiHongKong ࠰ಥᗇՎ೮াʱஈ 香港中央證券登記有限公司香港灣仔皇后大道東183號合和中心17樓1712–1716室 Auditors Ernst&YoungCertifiedPublicountantsRegisteredPublicInterestEntityAuditor22/F,CITICTower1TimMeiAvenueCentralHongKong ࣨᅰࢪ 安永會計師事務所執業會計師註冊公眾利益實體核數師香港中環添美道1號中信大廈22樓 ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
3 CORPORATEINFORMATIONʮ̡༟ࣘ LegalAdviserAstoHongKonglaw Jingtian&GongchengLLPSuites3203–3207,32/FEdinburghTowerTheLandmark15Queen’sRoadCentralHongKong PrincipalBankers ChinaMerchantsBank2ndFloor,TowerA156FuxingmenneiStreetXichengDistrictBeijing,China IndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaRoom102,Block16,Court2,EastBaizhifangStreetXichengDistrictBeijing,China DBSBankLtd,HongKongBranch18thFloor,TheCenter99Queen’sRoadCentralCentral,HongKong ChinaConstructionBank(Asia)CorporationLimited25/F,CCBTower3ConnaughtRoadCentralHongKong StockCode 1515 CompanyWebsite www.crmedical.hk ܛجᚥਪ࠰ಥܛج 競天公誠律師事務所有限法律責任合夥香港皇后大道中15號置地廣場公爵大廈32樓3203–3207室 ˴ֻࠅԸვБ 中國招商銀行中國北京西城區復興門內大街156號A座2樓 中國工商銀行中國北京西城區白紙坊東街2號院16號樓102室 星展銀行有限公司香港分行香港中環皇后大道中99號中環中心18樓 中國建設銀行(亞洲)股份有限公司香港中環干諾道中3號中國建設銀行大廈25樓 ٰ΅˾ 1515 ʮ̡ၣ१ www.crmedical.hk
4 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ DearShareholders, 各位股東: 2020isanextraordinaryyearfortheworldwiththeCOVID-19epidemic.UndertheoverallplanningoftheCentralGovernment,Chinahasethechallengesandhasessfullycurbedthespreadoftheepidemic.OurCompanyhascontributedalottotheanti-epidemicwork,especiallyforBeijingandWuhan.Wehavereceived5nationalawardsandmanyotherlocalawards,showinghownon-governmenthospitalscansupportthemedicalsystemoftheCountryintimesofcrisis.OnbehalfoftheBoard,Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestgratitudetoallshareholdersfortheirsupport,themanagementteamandstaff’sfortheirhardworkanddedication,ourpartnersfortheirtrustandconfidenceandtheverystrongsupportfromallpartiesfightingthisviruswithus. 2020年全球遭遇了罕見的新冠肺炎疫情,是極不平凡的一年。
在中央政府的領導下,我國上下一心抗擊疫情,有效遏制了疫情蔓延。
而本公司在抗擊新冠疫情中的工作中、特別是在北京和武漢地區的抗疫工作中作出了支援和貢獻,榮獲了5項國家級表彰及多項地方表彰,正是展現了社會資本辦醫在醫療體系中特別是在關鍵時刻所起的重要作用。
在此本人謹代表董事會,衷心感謝全體股東的支持、社會上在疫情中給予我們的有力援助、管理團隊和員工的付出,並特別感謝旗下醫療機構所有前線醫護人員的奉獻精神以及對抗擊疫情作出的貢獻。
In2020,theoperationofourhospitalswasaffectedbyCOVID-19,especiallyinthefirstquarter,butithassincebeenrecoveringgraduallyandthequarterlyrevenuehasresumedgrowthsincethesecondhalfoftheyear.Undertheinfluenceoftheepidemic,ourmemberhospitalsrecordedapproximately7.706millionoutpatientvisitsandapproximately0.22millioninpatientvisitsduringtheyear.Thiswasadecreasefromthepreviousyearwhichmainlyurredinthefirstquarter.Fromtheperspectiveoftheoperationofthememberhospitals,thetotalmedicalbusinessrevenuewasRMB6.644billion,representingaslightdecreaseof3.3%fromthecorrespondingperiodin2019.Consequently,werecordedaprofitofRMB320million,a20%decreasefromthepreviousyear. 2020年公司旗下醫院業務(特別是於第一季度)受到新冠肺炎疫情的影響,惟期間已逐步恢復,下半年度業務收入更按季度錄得增長。
在疫情影響下,公司旗下成員醫院全年整體門診量約有770.6萬人次、住院量約有22.0萬人次,較前一年下有所下調而該等下調主要發生在第一季度。
從經營口徑來看,旗下成員醫院全年醫療業務收入共計實現66.44億元人民幣,較2019年同比稍微下調3.3%。
我們於2020年錄得淨利潤人民幣3.2億元,較前一年下調20%。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
5 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ DuringtheyearamidstCOVID-19,wecontinuetofocusonourthreestrategicgoals—“businessexpansion,capabilitiesenhancement,andinnovation”.Inearly2020,pletedtheacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospital,whilethelatterhasalsobeentransformedintofor-profitinnature.Wethenacquiredtheremainingequityinterestofthishospitalinthesecondhalfoftheyear.WehavealsoformedtheneurologyspecialtyclusterwhichhasourSanjiuBrainHospitalasthecoreinstitute,andconsolidatingthemedicalresourcesofourmemberhospitalsinGuangdongandGuangxi.BycooperatingwiththepaniesoftheChinaResourcesGroup,wehavealsomadepositiveprogressingeneratingsynergyintheoperationofsupplychainsofdrugandmedicalconsumablesaswellasourprovisionofhospitalmanagementservices.Duringtheyear,wehavealsofocusedonimprovingoursixmaindisciplineclusters:i.e.orthopedic,encephalopathy,rehabilitation,oncology,cardiologyandgastroenterology,throughtheintroductionofnewtalents,newtechnologiesandcooperationwithotherrenownedmedicalinstitutestoenhanceourcorecapabilities.Inordertoenhancethepatients’experiences,westrivetoimproveour“Run-Xin”servicesystemandhaveintroducedthebestpracticestandardsofthesystemduringtheyear. 在新冠肺炎疫情下的這一年,我們仍專注於「領先規模、提升能力、關注創新」三大戰略目標。
2020年年初我們落地了對濟南重汽醫院的併購項目,完成了該醫院的營利性改制工作,並已於下半年收購了該院的餘下股權。
我們亦以三九腦科醫院為核心,聯合旗下廣東、廣西兩地的醫療資源,組建腦科醫院集團以加快專科發展的佈局。
透過協同華潤系其他成員公司,我們在供應鏈合作共建及醫院託管業務等方面,也取得了積極的進展。
年內我們亦著力於提升骨創、腦科、復康、心臟、腫瘤和消化六大學科集群,透過引進人才、引入新技術和對外合作以提升核心能力;在提升患者就醫體驗方面,我們透過推出最佳實踐標準以深化「潤心」患者服務體系,提升服務品質。
6 ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 CHAIRMAN’SSTATEMENTԫڗజѓ 2021isthefirstyearofour“country’s14thFive-Yearplan”.CRMedicalwillcontinuetostriveforthegoalofingatrustedpremiumhospitalgroupwithstrongspecialtychainsandgeneralhospitalsasitstwowingsofbusinessdevelopment,andtoutilizetheresourcesofcapitalmarketmercializationtoempoweritsgrowth.WewillfocusonthebusinessdevelopmentintheBeijing-TianjinHebeiRegion,theYangtzeRiverDeltaandtheGreaterBayArea,andwillalsohavefootprintsinthemajorcitiesofthecountry.TheCompanywillfocusonfurtherstrengtheningkeyspecialtiesandeleratingthespecialtyclustertransformation.Weaimatingarenownedmedialgroupwithgoodclinicalbrand,providinghigh-qualityservices,andhavingsatisfactoryappreciationinitscapital. 2021年是我國「十四五」規劃的開局之年,華潤醫療將繼續以成為大眾信賴、國內一流的醫療產業控股管理集團為願景,以專科連鎖與綜合醫院為業務發展的兩翼,以資本運營與市場機制為發展引擎,專注於京津冀、長三角、大灣區區域的發展、同時亦兼顧重點城市群。
公司將聚焦優勢專科、明確專科連鎖集群轉型的發展定位,成為具備良好臨床品牌、提供高品質服務、並具有更佳資本增值能力的醫療集團。
Finally,onbehalfoftheboardofdirectors,Iwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltthankstoourshareholdersandbusinesspartnersfortheirgreatsupport. 最後,本人謹代表董事會,向股東和業務夥伴的鼎力支持致以衷心感謝! ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedWuTingYuk,AnthonyChairman ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡董事長胡定旭 ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報
7 管理層 討論與MANAGEMENTDISCUSSION分析ANDANALYSIS MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ BusinessReview TheconsolidatedrevenueoftheGroupfortheyearendedDecember31,2020amountedtoRMB2.751billion(FY2019:RMB2.115billion),andsuchanincreaseismainlyattributabletotheacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospitalandconsolidationofcertainotherhospitals.Pleaserefertothesectionheaded“ConsolidatingCertainHospitals”belowforfurtherdetails;profitfortheperiodamountedtoRMB320million(FY2019:RMB401million).EarningspershareoftheCompanyamountedtoRMB0.25(FY2019:RMB0.31).SuchdecreaseparedwiththeprioryearwasmainlyduetothedropinnumberofvisitstoourmemberhospitalsasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemicduringtheReportingPeriod,especiallyinthefirstquarter. ุਕΫᚥ 本集團截至2020年12月31日止年度共實現綜合營業額人民幣27.51億元(2019財政年度:人民幣21.15億元),相關的增長主要因收購濟南重汽醫院及併表多家醫院而產生,詳情見下文「併表一系列醫院」章節。
惟報告期內錄得淨利潤為人民幣3.20億元(2019財政年度:人民幣4.01億元)及每股盈利人民幣0.25元(2019財政年度:人民幣0.31元),其較對上一年有所下調,主要受報告期內(特別是第一季度)成員醫院診療人次受到疫情影響所致。
AsofDecember31,2020,theGroupmanagedandoperatedatotalof107medicalinstitutionsin9provincesandcitiesinthePRC.Thenumberofoutpatientandinpatientvisitsofourworkhospitalswereapproximately7,706,000and220,000,respectively.AlthoughacquisitionofJinanZhongQiHospitalhaspleted,thetotalrevenuefrommedicalbusinessofourmemberhospitalsrecordedapproximatelyRMB6.644billionduringtheReportingPeriodwhichrepresentsaYoYdecreaseof3.3%asaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemic.However,businessoperationshavebeensignificantlyrecoveringsinceMay2020. 截至2020年12月31日,本集團在中國9個省、市共管理運營107家醫療機構,本集團成員醫院年度門診量和住院量分別為約770.6萬和22.0萬人次。
受到新冠病毒疫情影響,儘管年初完成了濟南重汽醫院的收購,報告期內本集團成員醫院的醫療業務總收入為人民幣約66.44億元,較上一年下調約3.3%。
惟業務經營情況已自2020年5月份開始顯著恢復。
10ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ TheCOVID-19OutbreakDuringtheoutbreakoftheepidemic,WugangHospitalandWuhanIronandSteel(Group)CorporationNo.2StaffHospitalareattheforefrontofbatandcontrol,whichfocusingonthein-houseworkwhileprovidingassistancetoothermedicalinstitutesinWuhanCityincludingWuhanJinyintanHospitalandcertainmobilecabinhospitalsatthesametime.ItsmunityhealthcareclinicsareresponsibletoprovidemedicalconsultationforclosecontactsofCOVID-19patientsandtransferringsuspectedpatients.Inaddition,othermembermedicalinstitutesofCRMedicalinBeijing,Jiangsu,Shandong,Anhui,GuangdongandGuangxiarealsoactivelyundertakingtheanti-epidemicworkundertheunifieddeploymentofthelocalmissions.HuaikuangHospital,theSecondHospitalofShunyiDistrictofBeijing,MentougouDistrictHospitalofBeijing,andtheTai’anCityHospitalweredesignatedbythelocalgovernmentasthedesignatedhospitalsforadmittingandtreatingCOVID-19patients,andhavereceivedmendationawards.15affiliatedhospitalsoftheGrouphadsetupfeverclinicsorparticipatedinmunitypreventionandcontrolworkinthecorrespondingregions,andthescreeningoffeverpatientsandhaseanimportantforcemunitypreventionandcontrol.Inaddition,thesynergyadvantagesofChinaResourcesGrouphadgreatsupporttothesupplychainmanagementdepartmentofCRMedical,andthelatterhasalsoimmediatelyestablishedanemergencysupplyteaminlaunchinganemergencyprocurementplan,contactingvarioussourcesformedicalmaterialprocurementanddonations,andeffectivelyensuresufficientsupplyofpreventionandcontrolmaterialstoourmemberinstitutesindifferentregionsinthesituationoftightsupply.DuringtheCOVID-19epidemic,CRMedicalmadeeffectiveuseofthethree-dimensionalanti-epidemicmodelof“Wuhanfrontline+designatedhospitalsinvariousregions+feverclinics&munityprevention+promisinggroupsupplychain”,takinganimportingroleandtakinggreatresponsibilityinvirusfightingasasocialcapitalmedicalgroup. 新冠病毒疫情在疫情期間,武鋼醫院和武漢鋼鐵(集團)公司第二職工醫院在抗疫一線堅守院內抗擊疫情防控工作,並外援武漢金銀潭醫院和方艙醫院。
其下屬3家社區衛生服務中心則承擔密切接觸者訪視、疑似患者轉運等工作。
而華潤醫療分佈在北京、江蘇、山東、安徽、兩廣等地的其他醫療機構,也均在屬地衛健委的統一部署下,第一時間積極承擔抗疫工作。
淮北礦工總醫院、北京市順義區第二醫院、北京市門頭溝區醫院、泰安市立醫院四家醫院被屬地政府指定為「收治新冠肺炎患者」定點醫院,疫情期間作為當地抗疫防控的主力軍並獲政府嘉獎表彰。
本集團下屬15家二級以上醫院均設立發熱門診或參與屬地社區防控工作,排查發熱患者,成為了社區防控的重要力量。
此外,充分發揮華潤集團協同優勢,華潤醫療供應鏈管理部第一時間建立應急供應小組,啟動應急採購預案,聯繫各類物資採購和捐贈,在全國防控物資供應極度緊張的情況下,有效保障了下屬各醫院防護物資緊平衡。
華潤醫療在本次抗擊新冠疫情中有效利用「武漢最前線+各區定點收治醫院+發熱門診和社區防控+集團化物資供應保障」的立體化抗疫戰線,展現了社會資本辦醫在抗擊疫情中的重要作用,充分彰顯國有資本的擔當。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報11 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Regardingourresumptionofnormaloperationandbusinessrecovery,ourmembermedicalinstituteshaveimplementedgradedandurateresumptionofproduction.Duringtheepidemic,thememberhospitalmanagementteamandallmedicalstaffpostponedtheirleaveandwereallonduty.CRMedicalformulatedaphasedresumptionarrangementordingtolocationsofdifferentrisklevelssinceFebruary2020,andallinstituteshavebasicallyresumednormaloperationbytheendofMarch2020.Duringtheyear,thenumberofvisitstomemberhospitalswasaffectedbytheepidemicwhichcausedthetotalnumberofinpatientandoutpatientvisitstoourmemberhospitalstodecreaseby12.9%and12.2%,respectively.Yetwebelievethattheimpactoftheepidemiconourbusinessistemporary.ThenumberofpatientsofourhospitalhasreboundedsignificantlyinMay2020.SinceJune2020,thebusinessoperationandmedicaleofourmemberhospitalshavebasicallyresumedtothenormallevelparedwiththeprioryear. 就復工安排和業務恢復方面,成員醫療機構實施了分類、分級精準復工生產。
疫情期間,成員醫院管理團隊及全體員工放棄休假,全部在崗在位。
華潤醫療根據所屬各醫療機構所處的疫情防控高、中、低風險地區,自2020年2月份開始按地點制定分階段的復工安排,而基本於2020年3月底恢復所有成員醫院的正常運營。
年內成員醫院診療人次受到疫情影響,成員醫院整體的住院及門診人次分別下降了12.9%和12.2%;惟我們認為疫情對於本集團業務的影響屬於暫時性。
自2020年5月份開始診療人數已顯著回升;成員醫院自2020年6月份整體收入基本恢復至去年同期水平。
ConsolidatingCertainHospitalsDuringtheyear,theGrouppletedtheacquisitionofJinanZhongQuHospitalorgraduallyconsolidatedcertainotherhospitals.Amongwhich,JinanZhongQiHospitalpleteditsfor-profitreforminearly2020,anditsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedintotheGroup’scondensedfinancialstatementssinceApril2020.TheGrouphaspletedtheacquisitionoftheremainingequityinterestinJinanZhongQiHospitalinthethirdquarterof2020. 併表一系列醫院年內,本集團完成對濟南重汽醫院的收購和陸續併表多家醫院。
當中,濟南重汽醫院已於年初完成了營利性改制,而其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內。
本集團亦已於2020年第三季度完成對濟南重汽醫院餘下股權的收購。
OnDecember5,2019,theNationalHealthCommissionissuedthetemplateofstandardpublichospitalconstitutionaldocuments,andthelocalauthorityofHuaibeiCityordinglyincludedtheHuaikuangHospitalintothelocalpilotprogram.pletingtheamendmentsofrelevantconstitutionaldocuments,ithasfulfilledtheconditionsofconsolidationpursuanttotheapplicableountingstandardsandthereforeHuaikuangHospital’sfinancialstatementshavebeenincludedintheGroup’sconsolidatedfinancialstatementssinceMay2020.Inaddition,inordertoimprovehospitalgovernanceandbasedonpletionofsimilarconstitutionalamendmentsasofHuaikuangHospital,theRunNengHospitals’financialstatementshavealsobeenconsolidatedtotheGroupsinceJune2020. 2019年12月5日,國家衛生健康委員會下發了公立醫院章程範本,其後淮北市當地監管機構將淮礦醫院列入相應的試點範圍。
淮礦醫院在完成有關的章程修訂後,已滿足相關適用會計準則內的並表條件,故其財務報表自2020年5月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內。
另外,潤能系醫院為完善醫院治理並基於與上述同類型的章程修訂的完成,其財務報表亦自2020年6月開始納入本集團的併表範圍。
12ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ ListofMedicalInstitutionsundertheGroup’sManagementandOperation Province/City BeijingHebeiShandong
(1)(2)ShanxiJiangsuAnhuiHubeiGuangdongGuangxi 省份/城市 北京河北山東
(1)(2)山西江蘇安徽湖北廣東廣西 GradeIIIHospitals三級醫院 1————121— ͉ණྠ၍ଣᐄ༶ᔼᐕዚʱбڌ GradeIIHospitals二級醫院 513116—11 GradeIHospitals andCommunity Centres一級醫院及 社區中心 11————163—
1 Clinics&Other MedicalInstitutions診所及其他 醫療機構 29————6152— Total合計 461311 2920 42 Total 合計
5 19 31 52 107 Notes: 註:
(1)JinanZhongQipleteditsreformtofor-profitnatureduringthe
(1)濟南重汽醫院已於報告期內完成了營利性改制,而 ReportingPeriodanditsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedto 其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報 theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupsinceApril2020. 表內。
(2)Pursuanttothehospitaloperationandmanagementagreementwhichwas
(2)根據本集團與山東省煙台市芝罘區衛生健康局及煙 enteredintobetweentheGroup,ShandongYantaiZhifuHealthBureau* 台芝罘醫院訂立的日期為於2020年12月30日之醫院 (山東省煙台市芝罘區衛生健康局)andYantaiZhifuHospital*(煙台芝罘醫院) 運營及管理協議,本集團為煙台芝罘醫院提供運營 datedDecember30,2020,theGroupprovidesoperationandmanagement 及管理服務,合作期限為20年。
servicestoYantaiZhifuHospitalforacooperationtermof20years. ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報13 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ OperatingdataforYear2020 2020ϋᐄ༶ᅰኽ Type Self-ownedHospitals(Note) IOT/OTHospitals 類型自有醫院(註) IOT/OT醫院 Numberofpatients診療人次 Numberofbedsin operation運營床位數 Utilizationrateofbeds 床位使用率 Numberofoutpatients 門診人次 Numberofinpatients住院人次 7,481 67%4,246,313164,343 3,484 60%3,459,69255,415 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness(RMB’000)醫療業務收入(人民幣千元) RevenueRevenueRevenue from from from outpatientinpatientphysical visits visitsexamination Total 門診收入住院收入體檢收入 合計 1,606,0921,591,639 2,291,1211,011,990 90,29352,717 3,987,5062,656,346 Subtotal 小計 10,965 65%7,706,005219,7583,197,7313,303,111143,0106,643,852 OperatingdataforYear2019 2019ϋᐄ༶ᅰኽ Type Self-ownedHospitals(Note) IOT/OTHospitals 類型自有醫院(註) IOT/OT醫院 Numberofpatients診療人次 Numberofbedsin operation運營床位數 Utilizationrateofbeds 床位使用率 Numberofoutpatients 門診人次 Numberofinpatients住院人次 7,074 72%4,732,255191,336 3,148 75%4,048,66061,032 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness(RMB’000)醫療業務收入(人民幣千元) RevenueRevenueRevenue from from from outpatientinpatientphysical visits visitsexamination Total 門診收入住院收入體檢收入 合計 1,568,8401,581,933 2,564,0451,043,594 66,72443,667 4,199,6092,669,194 Subtotal 小計 10,222 73%8,780,915252,3683,150,7733,607,639110,3916,868,803 Note: Inrespectoftheoperatingdatastatistics,theabovementionedself-ownedhospitalsrefertoallconsolidatedhospitalsandunconsolidatedhospitalsoftheGroup,andexceptfortheIOT/OThospitalsmanagedbytheGroup. 註: 就營運數據統計目的,上述自有醫院即指本集團之所有併表醫院及非併表醫院,不包括由本集團管理的IOT/OT醫院。
14ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Financialdata FinancialdataforYear2020 RMB’000 Revenuefromgoodsandservices Costofsalesandservices OthereOthergainsandlossesSellinganddistribution expensesAdministrativeexpensesFinancecostsImpairmentlosseson financialandcontractImpairmentlossesonanotherintangibleassetsOtherexpensesShareofprofitofjointventures/associates 人民幣千元商品及服務收益 銷售及服務成本 其他收入其他收益及虧損銷售及分銷費用 行政費用財務費用金融資產減值 虧損淨額 其他無形資產減值虧損 其他費用應佔合營╱聯營 公司利潤 SegmentresultsHeadquartersoperating expensesOtherprofitorlossFinancecostsShareofprofitof associatesetax ʱุᐶ總部運營費用 其他損益財務費用應佔聯營公司利潤 所得稅 Netprofitorloss ଋฦू Revenuefrommedicalbusiness ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ ৌਕᅰኽ 2020ϋৌਕᅰኽ Segmentresults分部業績 ConsolidatedUnconsolidated Total Hospitals Hospitals 合計 併表醫院 非併表醫院 IOT/OThospitalsIOT/OT醫院 Otherderivedbusinesses 其他衍生業務 Administrativeexpenses行政費用 Othergainsandexpenses 其他收益及費用 2,750,650 1,674,696 288,763 760,856 26,335 — — (2,114,143) (1,379,012) (148,670) (566,051) (20,410) — — 29,189 14,075 — 9,588 5,526 — — 356 356 — — — — — (14,201) (2,639) (3,641) (7,921) — — — (201,821) (151,255) (6,551) (33,641) (10,374) — — (2,444) (2,422) — — (22) (20,178) (18,258) — (1,920) — — — (3,588)
(7,392) 35,119 451,547 (121,943)103,679(14,947) (151)(97,864) 320,321 —(7,173) — 128,368 ——— —— 128,368 —— 1,072 130,973 ——— —— 130,973 (3,588)— 34,047 191,370 ——— —— 191,370 — — — (219) — — — — — 836 N/Aʔቇ͜ N/Aʔቇ͜ — (121,943) — — — 103,679 — — (14,947) — — (151) — — (97,864) 836 (121,943) (9,283) 6,643,852 1,643,620 2,343,886 2,656,346 — N/Aʔቇ͜ N/Aʔቇ͜ Notes: During
theReportingPeriod:
(1)Consolidatedhospitalsinclude:JianGongHospital,JinanZhongQiHospital(sinceApril2020),HuaikuangHospitalGroup(sinceMay2020)andtheRunNengHospitals(sinceJune2020).
(2)Unconsolidatedhospitalsinclude:Guangdong999BrainHospital,HuaibeiCityMentalHealthCenter(sinceJanuary2020),XukuangHospital,WugangHospitalGroup,JinanZhongQiHospital(January2020toMarch2020),HuaikuangHospitalGroup(January2020toApril2020)andtheRunNengHospitals(January2020toMay2020).
(3)IOThospitalsinclude:JingMeiHospitalGroup,MentougouHospital,MentougouTraditionalChineseMedicineHospital,MentougouHospitalforWomenandChildren,ShunyiDistrictKonggangHospital,theSecondHospitalofShunyiDistrictandBaodingThirdCenterHospital.
(4)OThospitalsinclude:Tai’anCityHospitalandYantaiZhifuHospital. 註: 於報告期內:
(1)併表醫院包括:健宮醫院、濟南重汽醫院(自2020年4月起)、淮礦醫院集團(自2020年5月起)及潤能系醫院(自2020年6月起)。
(2)非併表醫院包括:廣東三九腦科醫院、淮北市精神(心理)衛生中心(自2020年1月起)、徐礦醫院、武鋼醫院集團、濟南重汽醫院(2020年1月至3月)、淮礦醫院集團(2020年1月至4月)及潤能系醫院(2020年1月至5月)。
(3)IOT醫院包括:京煤醫院集團、門頭溝區醫院、門頭溝區中醫院、門頭溝區婦幼保健院、順義區空港醫院、順義區第二醫院、保定市第三中心醫院。
(4)OT醫院包括:泰安市立醫院及煙台芝罘醫院。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報15 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ FinancialdataforYear2019 RMB'000 Revenuefromgoodsandservices Costofsalesandservices OthereOthergainsandlossesSellinganddistribution expensesAdministrativeexpensesOtherexpenses 人民幣千元商品及服務收益 銷售及服務成本 其他收入其他收益及虧損銷售及分銷費用 行政費用其他費用 SegmentresultsHeadquartersoperating expensesOtherprofitorlossFinancecostsShareofprofitofjoint ventures/associatesetaxNetprofitorloss ʱุᐶ總部運營費用 其他損益財務費用應佔合營╱聯營 公司利潤所得稅ଋฦू Revenuefrommedicalbusiness ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 2019ϋৌਕᅰኽ Segmentresults分部業績 ConsolidatedUnconsolidated Total Hospitals Hospitals 合計 併表醫院 非併表醫院 IOT/OTHospitalsIOT/OT醫院 Otherderivedbusinesses 其他衍生業務 Administrativeexpenses行政費用 Othergainsandexpenses 其他收益及費用 2,115,320 744,132 426,112 907,101 37,975 — — (1,353,029) (551,995) (173,902) (607,856) (19,276) — — 16,445 1,655 — 10,206 4,584 — — (790) (790) — — — — — (15,750) (2,412) (4,389) (8,924) (25) — — (99,115) (65,043) (6,715) (20,298) (7,059) — — (1,961) (836) — — (1,125) — — 661,120 (138,704)
31,179(16,942) 4,646(140,665)400,634 124,711 ——— ——124,711 241,106 ——— ——241,106 280,229 ——— ——280,229 15,074 ——— ——15,074 — (138,704)—— ——(138,704) — —31,179(16,942) 4,646(140,665)(121,782) 6,868,803 721,055 3,478,554 2,669,194 — N/A不適用 N/A不適用 SegmentResults In2020,theaggregatedresultsofallsegmentsamountedtoaboutRMB452million,whichdecreasedbyapproximately31.7%paredwiththepreviousyear,andismainlyduetothefactthatthenumberofvisitstoourmemberhospitalswasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemicwiththetotalnumberofinpatientandoutpatientvisitstoourmemberhospitalsduringtheReportingPerioddecreasedrespectivelyby12.9%and12.2%,resultinginthetodecreaseofthemedicaleofthememberhospitalsaswellastheircontributedprofitstotheGroup.Pleaserefertothesectionheaded“BusinessReview—COVID-19Outbreak”ofthisreportforfurtherdetailsoftheGroup’smeasurestoCOVID-19epidemicandthecorrespondinganalysis. ʱุᐶ 2020年各業務分部利潤合計約為人民幣4.52億元,較上年同比下降約31.7%,主要由於報告期內本集團成員醫院診療人次受到新冠病毒疫情影響,期間整體住院人次及門診人次分別下降了12.9%和12.2%,其導致成員醫院收入下降並導致其對本集團的利潤貢獻相應下調。
有關本集團應對新冠病毒疫情的情況及分析,詳情見本報告「業務回顧—新冠病毒疫情」部分。
16ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ Asthecorrespondingconstitutionaldocumentsofthehospitalshavebeenamended,resultsofHuaikuangHospitalandtheRunNengHospitalshavebeenconsolidatedtotheGroupsinceMayandJune2020,respectively.Pleasefindmoredetailsinthesectionheaded“BusinessReview—ConsolidatingCertainHospitals”ofthisreport.ordingtotheabovementionedchangesintheconsolidationarrangementinourfinancialstatements,duringtheReportingPeriod,ourfinancialresultshavebeenclassifiedinthreesegmentswhichareConsolidatedHospitals,UnconsolidatedHospitalsandIOT/OTHospitals. 因應醫院章程的修訂,淮礦醫院和潤能系醫院已分別於2020年5月份和6月份開始納入本集團的併表範圍,詳情見本報告「業務回顧—併表一系列醫院」部分。
因應以上的併表安排調整,報告期內分部業績按照併表醫院、非併表醫院和IOT/OT醫院列示。
SegmentResults—ConsolidatedHospitals DuringtheReportingPeriod,themedicalbusinessrevenueoftheconsolidatedhospitalsegmentincreasedby127.9%year-on-yeartoapproximatelyRMB1.644billion,andthesegmentresultsrecordedanincreaseof2.9%toapproximatelyRMB128million,whichismainlyduetothesatisfactoryrecoveryoftheoperationoftheHuaikuangHospitalGroupandJinanZhongQiHospitalespeciallyinthesecondhalfof2020. ʱุᐶ—Իڌᔼ৫ 報告期內,併表醫院分部的醫療業務收入同比增長127.9%至約人民幣16.44億元,分部利潤錄得同比增長2.9%至約人民幣1.28億元,主要是由於淮礦醫院集團和濟南重汽醫院(特別是下半年)復工復產情況良好、業績回暖顯著。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報17 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SinceJinanZhongQiHospitalpleteditsfor-profitreformduringtheReportingPeriod,itsfinancialstatementshavebeenconsolidatedintotheGroup’scondensedfinancialstatementssinceApril2020.ItscontributioninrespectofmedicalbusinessrevenuewasRMB191million.Inaddition,thefinancialresultsoftheHuaikangHospitalGroupandtheRunNengHospitalshavealsobeenconsolidatedtotheGrouprespectivelysinceMayandJune2020,whichrespectivelycontributedRMB510millionandRMB328millionintermsofrevenueofmedicalservicesduringtheReportingPeriod. 濟南重汽醫院已於報告期內完成了營利性改制,而其財務報表自2020年4月開始納入本集團合併財務報表內;該院帶來的綜合醫療服務收入為人民幣1.91億元。
另外,因淮礦醫院集團和潤能系醫院已分別於2020年5月和6月開始納入本集團併表範圍,報告期內彼帶來綜合醫療服務收入分別為人民幣5.10億元和人民幣3.28億元。
ConsolidatedHospitals 併表醫院 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Generalhealthcareservicesperformance Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 綜合醫療服務 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesand otherprofitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 1,643,620 72,271 31,07638,485141,832 8.6% (13,464)128,368 7.8% 721,055 64,033 23,07741,155128,265 17.8% (3,554)124,711 17.3% 922,565 8,238 7,999(2,670)13,567 –9.2ppt (9,910)3,657–9.5ppt 127.9%12.9%34.7%–6.5%10.6% 278.8%2.9% 18ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SegmentResults—UnconsolidatedHospitals DuringtheReportingPeriod,theoverallmedicalbusinessrevenueoftheunconsolidatedhospitalsegmentdecreasedby32.6%year-on-yeartoapproximatelyRMB2.344billion,whilesegmentprofitrecordedayear-on-yeardecreaseof45.7%toapproximatelyRMB131million,mainlyattributabletoabove-mentionedchangesintheconsolidationarrangementoftheHuaikuangHospitalGroupandtheRunNengHospitalsduringtheReportingPeriod,andalsotheimpactofCOVID-19outbreakonthecorrespondinghospitalsinthefirstquarterof2020. ʱุᐶ—ڢԻڌᔼ৫ 報告期內,非併表醫院分部的整體醫療業務收入同比下降32.6%至約人民幣23.44億元,分部利潤則錄得同比下降45.7%至約人民幣1.31億元,主要由於上述關於淮礦醫院集團和潤能系醫院於報告期內的併表安排及由於新冠病毒疫情於2020年第一季度為相關醫院帶來的影響。
Nevertheless,WugangHospitalandWuhanIronandSteel(Group)CorporationNo.2StaffHospitalreceiveddonationsandgovernmentsubsidieswhichtosomeextenthasoffsettheimpactofthedecreaseinthesegmentresults. 另外,武鋼醫院和武漢鋼鐵(集團)公司第二職工醫院於報告期內因疫情獲捐贈及政府補助在一定程度上抵消了部分利潤下調的影響。
UnconsolidatedHospitals Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Hospitalmanagementservicesfees Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution 非併表醫院 ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 醫院管理服務費 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 2,343,8863,478,554(1,134,668) 47,889 134,029 (86,140) 77,60717,608143,104 100,16419,365 253,558 (22,557)(1,757) (110,454) –32.6% –64.3% –22.5%–9.1% –43.6% ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesand otherprofitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 6.1% (12,131)130,973 5.6% 7.3% (12,452)241,106 6.9% –1.2ppt 321(110,133) –1.3ppt –2.6%–45.7% SegmentResults—IOT/OTHospitals TherevenuefrommedicalbusinessoftheIOT/OThospitalsegmentremainsatasimilarlevelparedwiththeprioryear,whilethissegmentrecordedaYoYdecreaseof31.7%initsresults. ʱุᐶ—IOT/OTᔼ৫ IOT/OT醫院分部於報告期內的醫療業務收入較前一年基本持平,而分部業績同比下降31.7%。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報19 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ CRHospitalHoldings,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany,enteredintotherestructuringagreementwithJingMeiGroupinrespectofJingMeiHospitalanditsbranchesduringtheReportingPeriod,andpursuanttowhichCRHospitalHoldingsandJingMeiGroupagreedtoestablishasponsorshipjointventureandamanagementjointventure.Suchjointventuresshallbeownedasto49%byCRHospitalHoldingsand51%byJingMeiGroup.ThecontractpartiesalsoagreedthatJingMeiGroup,themanagementjointventureandJingMeiHospitalshallenterintoanewOTagreementontermssimilartotheoriginalIOTagreementinordertoreplacethelatter,andpursuanttowhichthemanagementjointventureshallprovidehospitalmanagementservicestotheJingMeiHospitalGroupandreceivemanagementfeeeordingly.TheabovementionedoriginalIOTagreementshallthenbeterminatedwithretrospectiveeffectfromDecember31,2019,whilstthenewOTagreementshallretrospectivelyeeffectiveonJanuary1,2020.ForfurtherdetailsoftherestructuringagreementofJingMeiHospital,pleaserefertothesectionheaded“Otherinformation—RestructuringAgreementofJingMeiHospital”tothisreport.Basedontheabovementionedarrangement,duringtheReportingPeriod,theresultsofoursponsorshipjointventureandmanagementjointventurewithJingMeiGroupwhichareattributabletotheGrouphavebeenrecordedintheIOT/OTHospitalsSegment. 報告期內,本集團下屬全資附屬公司華潤醫院控股與京煤集團就京煤醫院及下屬分院的重組安排簽署了重組協議。
據此雙方同意按華潤醫院控股和京煤集團分別持股49%和51%的比例成立合資舉辦權公司和合資管理公司。
而根據重組協議,訂約方同意京煤集團、合資管理公司及京煤醫院須比照原有IOT協議有關內容簽訂新的OT協議,並按此由合資管理公司向京煤醫院提供醫院管理服務並收取管理費收益;原IOT協議須追溯至2019年12月31日終止,及相關新的OT協議須追溯自2020年1月1日起生效。
有關上述京煤醫院重組協議之詳情見本報告「其他資料—京煤醫院重組協議」部分。
基於上述的安排,報告期內與京煤集團成立之合資舉辦權公司及合資管理公司的應歸屬本集團的收益已在IOT/OT醫院分部中歸集。
IOT/OThospitals IOT/OT醫院 Revenuefrommedicalbusiness Hospitalmanagementservicesfees Third-partysupplychainservicefees GPOgrossprofitProfitcontribution ᔼᐕุਕϗɝ 醫院管理服務費 第三方供應鏈服務費 GPO毛利лᆗ্ᘠΥࠇ ProfitcontributionrateOperatingexpensesandother profitorloss SegmentresultsSegmentprofitmargin 利潤貢獻率運營費用及其他 損益 ʱุᐶʱлᆗଟ 20202020年RMB'000人民幣千元 20192019年RMB'000人民幣千元 Year-on-YearChange 同比變化 RMB'000Percentage 人民幣千元 百分比 2,656,346 65,058 71,603127,456264,117 9.9% (72,747)191,370 7.2% 2,669,194 98,600 91,610142,572332,782 12.5% (52,553)280,229 10.5% (12,848) (33,542) (20,007)(15,116)(68,665) –2.5ppt (20,194)(88,859)–3.3ppt –0.5%–34.0%–21.8%–10.6%–20.6% 38.4%–31.7% 20ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SegmentResults—Otherderivedbusinesses Duringtheyear,thesegmentresultsoftheotherderivedbusinessesoftheGroupwasapproximatelyRMB0.836million.Itwasabout94.5%lowerthanRMB15.07millioninthepreviousyear.Suchdecreasewasmainlyduetothesignificantreductioninbusinessscaleofconsultationbusiness,paniesandworkduetotheimpactofCOVID-19epidemic. ʱุᐶ—Չ˼ุ͛ࠃਕ 年內本集團之其他衍生業務分部利潤約為人民幣83.6萬元,較前一年度的人民幣1,507萬元,下降了94.5%,主要是因為期內諮詢業務、醫生集團和診所業務受新冠疫情影響規模大幅縮減。
Headquartersoperatingexpenses ThetotaloperatingexpensesoftheheadquartersamountedtoapproximatelyRMB122millionin2020(FY2019:RMB139million),ountingfor37.7%ofthetotaladministrativeexpensesoftheGroup(FY2019:58.4%)andsuchadecreasewasmainlyduetoimplementationofnewgovernmentpolicieswhichreducethecostofsocialsecurityfeeaswellasourintentreductionofoperatingexpensesduringtheepidemic. ᐼ༶ᐄ൬͜ 2020年,總部運營費用合計約人民幣1.22億元(2019財政年度:人民幣1.39億元),佔本集團全部行政費用總數的37.7%(2019財政年度:58.4%),其減少主要是由於社保減免優惠政策致使人工成本下降及疫情期間運營費用有所節約所致。
Otherprofitorloss DuringtheReportingPeriod,otherprofitorlossoftheGrouptotaledapproximatelyRMB104million(FY2019:RMB31.18million),andsuchanincreasewasmainlyduetotheforeignexchangegainaswellastheincreaseinourinteresteofthebankdeposit. Չ˼ฦू 報告期內,本集團之其他損益合計約人民幣1.04億元(2019財政年度:人民幣3,118萬元)相應的增長主要源於滙率波動帶來的滙兌收益及銀行存款收益增加。
Financecosts DuringtheReportingPeriod,theunallocatedfinancecostsoftheGroupamountedtoapproximatelyRMB14.95million(FY2019:RMB16.94million),whichwasmainlyduetothedecreaseininterestrateofourloan. ৌਕ൬͜ 報告期內,本集團之未分配財務費用合計約人民幣1,495萬元(2019財政年度:人民幣1,694萬元),主要是由於貸款利率下調所致。
etaxexpenses DuringtheReportingPeriod,theGroup’setaxexpensesamountedtoRMB97.86million(FY2019:RMB141million).TheeffectiveetaxrateoftheGroup’srecurringbusinesswas23.4%(FY2019:26.0%). ה൬͜ 報告期內,本集團之所得稅費用為人民幣9,786萬元(2019財政年度:人民幣1.41億元),本集團經常性業務的有效所得稅稅率為23.4%(2019財政年度:26.0%)。
Netprofit TheperformanceoftheGroup’shospitalsduringtheReportingPeriodwasaffectedbytheCOVID-19epidemic.TheGrouprecordedprofitofRMB320million,representingayear-on-yeardecreaseofapproximately20.0%.However,theimpactoftheepidemiconthebusinessoftheGroupistemporary. ଋлᆗ 本集團旗下醫院在報告期內的業績表現受到新冠病毒疫情的影響,本集團僅錄得淨利潤人民幣3.20億元,同比下降的20.0%。
惟疫情對於本集團業務的影響乃屬於暫時性。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報21 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ SponsorshipRights,ServiceContractsandGoodwill PursuanttoInternationalountingStandards38,anintangibleassetshallberegardedbytheentityashavinganindefiniteusefullifewhenbasedonananalysisofalloftherelevantfactors,andthereisnoforeseeablelimittotheperiodoverwhichtheassetisexpectedtocashinflowsfortheentity. ᑘ፬ᛆeਕΥΝʿਠᚑ 根據國際會計準則第38號,經對所有相關因素進行分析後,如就該資產為實體產生淨現金流入之期間沒有可以預計的期限,則視該無形資產對實體而言具有無限長的使用期。
TheGrouphasconsideredthefollowingfactorsandconcludedthattheGrouphastheabilitytorenewtheservicecontractsofXukuangHospitalGroup,HuaibeiCityMentalHealthCenterand999BrainHospital(“ServiceContracts”,andeachofthehospitals,the“SponsoredHospital”)throughthesponsorshiprights,anditisappropriatetoclassifythesponsorshiprightsandservicecontractsastheintangibleassetsoftheGroupofinfiniteusefullife: 本集團已考慮下列因素,並總結得出本集團將能夠透過舉辦權重續徐礦醫院集團、准北市精神(心理)衛生中心及三九腦科醫院的服務合同(「ਕΥΝ」,而各醫院為」ᗫᑘ፬ᛆᔼ৫」),且將舉辦權及服務合同分類為本集團之具有無限使用年期的無形資產乃屬恰當:
1.ThesponsorsoftheSponsoredHospitalsare1.相關舉辦權醫院的舉辦人為本集團的附 subsidiariesoftheGroup; 屬公司;
2.Therightsandobligationsofthesponsorsasstipulated2.各相關舉辦權醫院的章程細則訂明舉辦 inthearticlesofassociationsofeachSponsored 人的權利及義務,其中包括(i)取得相關 Hospitalsinclude,amongothers,(i)esstothe 舉辦權醫院經營狀況及財務報告;(ii)推 operationstatusandfinancialreportsoftheSponsored 薦執行委員會成員,而執行委員會為相 Hospitals,(ii)mendingmemberstotheexecutive 關舉辦權醫院的最高權力機關;及 committeewhichisthehighestauthorityofthe SponsoredHospitals;and 3.ordingtothearticlesofassociationofXukuang3.根據徐礦醫院集團、腦科醫院以及武鋼 HospitalGroup,999BrainHospitalandalsoWugang 醫院的章程細則,彼等各自的執行委員 Hospital,theirrespectivemittee 包括3名由舉辦人推薦的成員、1名由 comprisesthreemembersmendedbythe 僱員選出的成員及1名擔任相關醫院工 sponsor,onememberelectedbytheemployeesand 會主席的成員。
執行委員會可全權以執 onememberwhoisthechairmanofthelaborunionof 行委員會大多數表決批准的相關決議案 therelevanthospital.mitteehasthe 重續服務合同。
absoluterightinrenewaloftheServiceContractswith therelevantresolutiontobeapprovedbysimple majorityvoteofthemittee. 22ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ ManagementoftheCompanyperformedimpairmentreviewsofsponsorshiprights,servicecontractsandgoodwillannuallyormorefrequentlyifeventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatedapotentialimpairment.Therecoverableamountsoftheabovementionedsponsorshiprights,servicecontractsandgoodwillweredeterminedbasedonthefairvalueundereapproachlesscostsofdisposal.Thesecalculationsrequiredtheuseofestimatesandprofessionaljudgements,andmanagementoftheCompanyinvolvedanexternalvaluerinthesecalculations.Basedonthemanagement’sassessment,noimpairmentwasrequiredontheabovementionedsponsorshiprightsandservicecontractsandgoodwillasatDecember31,2020. 本公司管理層對舉辦權、服務合同及商譽進行減值審查,一般而言每年進行,如有任何事件或情況變化可能導致潛在的減值則有關的審查會更頻繁地進行。
上述舉辦權、服務合同及商譽的可收回金額乃據使用收益法下釐定的公允價值減去出售成本計算而得。
鑒於有關的計算需要預估和專業判斷,本公司管理層聘請外部估值師進行相關計算。
根據管理層判定,截至2020年12月31日上述舉辦權、服務合同及商譽無需計提減值。
SignificantInvestments,AcquisitionsandDisposals,InvestmentsinandReceivablesfromJointVenture(s)andSubsequentPlansforMaterialCapitalInvestments InvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldings UMPHealthcareHoldings,listedontheMainBoardofTheStockExchange(Stockcode722.HK),iscontinuouslyengaginginprovidinghealthcaresolutionsandserviceinHongKong.DetailsofinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingshavebeendisclosedintheCompany’sannualreportsinprioryears.Pursuanttotherelevantountingstandards,theCompanyhascategorizedtheinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingsasfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss.AsatDecember31,2020,thefairvalueofourinvestmentinUMPHealthcareHoldingswasapproximatelyRMB92.72million. ࠠɽҳ༟eϗᒅձ̈ਯdʿΥ༟ʮ̡ٙҳ༟ʿᏐϗΥ༟ʮ̡ಛධʿܝᚃ˴ࠅ༟͉ҳ༟ࠇྌ ࿁ᑌΥᔼਕණྠٙҳ༟ 聯合醫務集團為在聯交所主板上市的公司(股份代號722.HK),一直致力於在香港提供醫療護理方案和服務。
關於聯合醫務集團的投資細節已在本公司此前的年度報告中披露。
根據適用的會計準則,本公司對聯合醫務集團投資獲劃分為以公允價值計量且其變動計入損益的金融資產。
於2020年12月31日,我們對聯合醫務集團所持股權的公允價值約為人民幣9,272萬元。
FuturePlansforMaterialInvestmentorCapitalAssets SaveforthecapitalrequirementsinrespectoftheinvolvementinthereformofJingMeiHospitalGroupandtheacquisitionofHuaiyinHospital(whichwillbefundedbytheinternalresourcesandbankborrowingsoftheGroup),theDirectorsconfirmedthat,asatthedateofthisannouncement,therearecurrentlynoconcreteplanstoacquireanymaterialinvestmentorcapitalassetsotherthanthoseconductedintheGroup’sordinarycourseofbusiness. ͊Ըࠠɽҳ༟א༟͉༟ପࠇྌ 除關於參與京煤醫院集團之改革項目和淮陰醫院的併購而投入之所需資本(將透過本集團之內部資源及銀行貸款撥付)外,董事確認,於本公告日期並無實際計劃收購任何重大投資或資本資產,惟循本集團日常業務進行者除外。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報23 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ FutureOutlook Startingfrom2021,thefirstyearofthe“14thFive-YearPlan”ofdevelopmentofthecountry,wewillfocusonourcorebusinessinprovisionofmedicalservices,whilstcontinuetostrengthenouradvantageousspecialtiesandtransformingcertaininstitutestospecialtychainclustersatthesametime.Intermsofourbusinessdevelopment,wewilltakespecialtychainhospitalsandgeneralhospitalsasourtwowings,andgeographicallywewillfocusontheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,theYangtzeRiverDelta,theGreaterBayArea,andalsocertainkeycitiesinChina,andmakeuseoftheenergyofcapitalmarketandourmercializedoperationasthestrongmotorsinbuildingourdevelopmentmodelwhichlinkedupthemedicalservicebusinessandthecapitaloperations.Inrespectofourspecialtydevelopment,wewillcontinuetoimplementthestrategicpolicyofstrengtheningclinicalpractice,incubatingchainhospitals,andshapingourbrand,leveragingtheadvantagesofCRMedical’sadvantageousdisciplines,andbyintegratingexistinghospitalsandexpandingincrementalhospitalstocultivatesixdisciplineclusterscoveringcardiovascular,encephalopathy,orthopedics,rehabilitation,gastroenterologyandoncologyinordertostrengthenourpetitiveadvantagesandourbrandnameinthesedisciplines.Regardingourgeneralhospitals,ourstrategyisthetransformationtothestatusof“majorspecialtiesandstronggeneralpractice”,andcontinuetoimprovespecialtiesbasedontheexistingadvantageousones,furtherenhancetheoperationsystemofourgeneralhospitalsandimprovetheoperationefficiency.CRMedicalwillcontinuetoupholdtheenterprisemissionof“benefitallwithbenevolencepetence”,andaimatingarenownedpetentmedicalgroupinChina. ͊Ը࢝ૐ 2021年是「十四五」開局之年,我們將堅持以醫療服務為主業,聚焦佈局優勢專科、並明確專科連鎖集群轉型的發展定位。
在業務發展方面,我們將以專科連鎖醫院與綜合醫院為雙翼,在地域上將深耕京津冀,長三角和大灣區,並兼顧重點城市群,透過資本運營和市場機制為雙引擎以構建醫療服務產業和資本運營良性融合的發展模式。
在專科發展方面,我們亦將繼續強化臨床能力、構建連鎖專科業務、創造更優質品牌,發揮華潤醫療既有的學科優勢,同時利用外延和內生的增長來培育心血管科、腦科、骨科、康復科、消化科和腫瘤科六大學科集群,以強化核心競爭優勢、打造華潤醫療優勢學科品牌。
在綜合醫院的運營方面,我們將加快推進「大專科、強綜合」的發展路徑,以現有優勢專科為基礎,持續做精專科、深化綜合醫院運營體系並提高經營效益。
華潤醫療將繼續秉承「仁心仁術、康澤天下」的企業使命,成為大眾信賴、國內一流的醫療產業集團。
FinancialReview LiquidityandFinancing Weadoptaprudenttreasurymanagementpolicytomaintainasolidandhealthyfinancialposition.TheGroupfundsitsoperationsprincipallyfromcashgeneratedfromitsoperationsandalsobankfacilities.Itscashrequirementsrelateprimarilytooperatingactivities,businessexpansion,repaymentofliabilitiesastheyedue,capitalexpenditures,interestanddividendpayments. ৌਕΫᚥ ༟ږʿፄ༟ 我們採取審慎庫務管理政策以維持健全財務狀況。
本集團主要透過營運產生之資金及銀行授信為營運提供資金。
本集團現金需求主要與經營活動、業務拓展、償還到期負債、資本支出、利息及股息派付有關。
24ChinaResourcesMedicalHoldingsCompanyLimitedAnnualReport2020 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’sconsolidatedbankbalancesandcash,certificateofdepositandbankfinancialproductsamountedtoapproximatelyRMB3.09billionintotal(December31,2019:approximatelyRMB2.276billion)whichwereprimarilyinRMB. 於2020年12月31日,本集團綜合銀行結餘及現金、存款證及銀行理財產品合計達人民幣約人民幣30.9億元(2019年12月31日:約為人民幣22.76億元),其主要以人民幣計值。
AsatDecember31,2020,theGrouphasobtainedoffshorerevolvingtermloanfacilityofHK$3.8billion(oritsequivalentinU.S.dollarorRenminbi).Amongwhich,HK$3billionofthefacilitiesiswithnofixedtermuntilfurthernoticebythecorrespondingbank,whilsttheremainingHK$800millionisofthetermofoneyearwhichshallbeautomaticallyrenewediftherelevantbankdoesnotnotifyotherwise.Inaddition,aconsolidatedhospitaloftheGrouphasalsoobtainedfromabankinmainlandaone-yearloanfacilityofRMB15million.AsatDecember31,2020,theGrouphadinterest-bearingbankborrowingsofHK$799millionandRMB12million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB684million)(December31,2019:HK$646million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB578million)),andunutilizedbankfacilitiesofHK$3.001billionandRMB3million(equivalenttoapproximatelyRMB2.529billion).AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’soffshorebankborrowingscarriedinterestsatfloatingrateswhilstitsonshorebankborrowingscarriedinterestsatfixedrateof2.9%perannum,andallofthemwouldbeduewithinoneyear.AsatDecember31,2020,theGroup’samountspayabletothesponsoredhospitalsoftheGroupamountedtoRMB218million(December31,2019:RMB256million). 截至2020年12月31日,本集團於境外獲銀行提供的循環貸款授信總額度為港幣38億元(或等值美元╱人民幣);當中港幣30億額度其直至相關銀行另行通知為止為無固定期限,其餘港幣8億額度為一年期及如相關銀行無另行通知則自動續期。
另外,本集團內一家併表醫院獲境內銀行一年期貸款授信額度為人民幣1,500萬元。
於2020年12月31日,本集團擁有計息銀行貸款為7.99億港元及人民幣1,200萬元(約合人民幣6.84億元)(2019年12月31日:6.46億港元(約合人民幣5.78億元)),未使用銀行授信額度為30.01億港元及人民幣300萬元(約合人民幣25.29億元)。
於2020年12月31日,本集團之境外銀行貸款按浮動利率計息,其境內銀行貸款則按固定利率年化2.9%計息,均將於一年內到期。
於2020年12月31日,本集團應付本集團舉辦權醫院款項為人民幣2.18億元(2019年12月31日:人民幣2.56億元)。
AsatDecember31,2020,onthebasisofinterest-bearingliabilities(excludingpayablestohospitalssponsoredbytheGroup)dividedbytotalassets,theGroup’sgearingratiowas7.6%(December31,2019:7.3%).Inaddition,thecarryingvalueofeachofourwealthmanagementproductsasatDecember31,2020didnotexceed5%oftheGroup’stotalassetvalue. 於2020年12月31日,按有息負債(不含應付本集團舉辦之醫院款項)除以總資產的基準計算,本集團的槓桿比率為7.6%(2019年12月31日:7.3%)。
另外,於2020年12月31日,我們每項理財產品的賬面價值均不超過本集團總資產價值的5%。
ExposuretoFluctuationinExchangeRatesandOtherRisks TheGroupundertakescertainoperatingtransactionsinforeigncurrencies,whichexposestheGrouptoforeigncurrencyrisk,mainlypertainingtotheriskoffluctuationsintheHongKongdollarandU.S.dollaragainstRMB. ිଟتਗࠬᎈʿՉ˼ࠬᎈ 本集團以外幣訂立若干營運交易協議,主要涉及港元和美元兌人民幣的匯率波動風險,本集團因此面臨外匯風險。
ശᆗᔼᐕછٰϞࠢʮ̡二零二零年報25 MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONANDANALYSIS၍ଣᄴীሞၾʱؓ TheGrouphasnotusedanyderivativecontractstohedgeagainstitsexposuretocurrencyrisk.Themanagementmanagesthecurrencyriskbycloselymonitoringthemovementoftheforeigncurrencyratesandconsidershedgingagainstsignificantforeignexchangeexposureshouldsuchneedarise. 本集團未使用任何衍生合約對沖貨幣風險。
管理層透過密切監控外匯匯率變動來管理貨幣風險,若出現相關需求,管理層亦考慮對重大外匯風險進行對沖。
Wearealsoexposedtoriskoftalentshortage,sowehavebeentakinganactiveapproachtoattract,trainandretainsufficientqualifieddoctors,managementpersonnelandothermedicalstaffmembers,otherwisethebusinessofhospitalsaffiliatedtotheGroupwouldbeaffectedtosomedegree.Pleaserefertotheparagraphheaded“ManagementDiscussionandAnalysis—EmployeesandRemunerationPolicy”forthosemeasuresmentionedabove. 我們亦面對人才風險,故一直積極採取相應措施以吸引、培訓及挽留足夠的合資格醫生、管理人員和其他義務人員,否則我們下屬的醫院業務將受到一定的影響。
上述措施詳見本報告「管理層討論與分析—僱員及薪酬政策」段落。
WealsorecognisethatourrelationshipwithpatientsandpartnersiskeytotheresilientdevelopmentoftheGroup.Westrivetoprovidequalifiedservicesandmedicalstaffswithextensiveexperiencestoourpatients.Byleveragingonsophisticatedmedicalskillsandequipment,wetryourbesttocatertoourpatients’needsformedicaltreatments.Wealsocooperatewithourpartnerstoachievethesustainabledevelopmentofourbusiness. 我們亦深知與病人及合作夥伴的關係是本集團業務穩健發展的關鍵。
我們致力為病人提供優質服務,為病人配備經驗豐富的醫護人員,運用成熟的醫療技術和設備,盡力滿足病人的醫療需要。
我們亦與合作夥伴協力同心,以實現我們業務的可持續發展。
ContingentLiabilities AsatDecember31,2020,theGroupdidnothaveanycontingentliabilitiesorguaranteesthatwouldhaveamaterialimpactonthefinancialpositionoroperationsoftheGroup. אϞࠋව 於2020年12月31日,本集團並無擁有任何會對本集團財務狀況或營運產生重大影響的或有負債或擔保。
PledgeofAssets AsofDecember31,2020,theGroupdidnothaveanymaterialpledgeofassets. ༟ପץת 截止2020年12月31日,本集團無任
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